Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | loʒem | om loʒo |
| 2SG: | loʒet | ot loʒo |
| 3SG: | loʒa | ok/ogeʃ loʒo |
| 1PL: | loʒena | ona/ogəna loʒo |
| 2PL: | loʒeda | oda/ogəda loʒo |
| 3PL: | loʒat | ogət loʒo |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | loʒəʃəm | ʃəm loʒo |
| 2SG: | loʒəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ loʒo |
| 3SG: | loʒəʃ | əʃ loʒo |
| 1PL: | loʒəʃna | əʃna loʒo |
| 2PL: | loʒəʃda | əʃda loʒo |
| 3PL: | loʒəʃt | əʃt loʒo |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | loʒenam | loʒen oməl |
| 2SG: | loʒenat | loʒen otəl |
| 3SG: | loʒen | loʒen ogəl |
| 1PL: | loʒenːa | loʒen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | loʒenda | loʒen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | loʒenət | loʒen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | loʒem əʎe | om loʒo əʎe |
| 2SG: | loʒet əʎe | ot loʒo əʎe |
| 3SG: | loʒa əʎe | ok/ogeʃ loʒo əʎe |
| 1PL: | loʒena əʎe | ona/ogəna loʒo əʎe |
| 2PL: | loʒeda əʎe | oda/ogəda loʒo əʎe |
| 3PL: | loʒat əʎe | ogət loʒo əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | loʒem ulmaʃ | om loʒo ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | loʒet ulmaʃ | ot loʒo ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | loʒa ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ loʒo ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | loʒena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna loʒo ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | loʒeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda loʒo ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | loʒat ulmaʃ | ogət loʒo ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | loʒenam əʎe | loʒen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | loʒenat əʎe | loʒen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | loʒen əʎe | loʒen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | loʒenːa əʎe | loʒen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | loʒenda əʎe | loʒen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | loʒen əʎe | loʒen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | loʒenam ulmaʃ | loʒen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | loʒenat ulmaʃ | loʒen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | loʒen ulmaʃ | loʒen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | loʒenːa ulmaʃ | loʒen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | loʒenda ulmaʃ | loʒen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | loʒen ulmaʃ | loʒen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | loʒo | it loʒo |
| 3SG: | loʒəʒo | ənʒe loʒo |
| 1PL: | (loʒena) | (ona/ogəna loʒo) |
| 2PL: | loʒəza | ida loʒo |
| 3PL: | loʒəʃt | ənəʃt loʒo |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | loʒənem | ənem loʒo |
| 2SG: | loʒənet | ənet loʒo |
| 3SG: | loʒəneʒe | əneʒ loʒo |
| 1PL: | loʒənena | ənena loʒo |
| 2PL: | loʒəneda | əneda loʒo |
| 3PL: | loʒəneʃt | əneʃt loʒo |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | loʒənem əʎe | ənem loʒo əʎe |
| 2SG: | loʒənena əʎe | ənet loʒo əʎe |
| 3SG: | loʒəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ loʒo əʎe |
| 1PL: | loʒənena əʎe | ənena loʒo əʎe |
| 2PL: | loʒəneda əʎe | əneda loʒo əʎe |
| 3PL: | loʒəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt loʒo əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | loʒənet ulmaʃ | ənet loʒo ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | loʒəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ loʒo ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | loʒəneda ulmaʃ | əneda loʒo ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | loʒəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt loʒo ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | loʒaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | loʒəman |
| Active participle: | loʒəʃo |
| Passive participle: | loʒəmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | loʒəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | loʒədəmo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | loʒen |
| Negative gerund: | loʒəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | loʒəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | loʒəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | loʒəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | loʒəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | loʒədəmaʃ |
