Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lokə̑nšudem | om lokə̑nšudo |
| 2SG: | lokə̑nšudet | ot lokə̑nšudo |
| 3SG: | lokə̑nšuda | ok/ogeš lokə̑nšudo |
| 1PL: | lokə̑nšudena | ona/ogə̑na lokə̑nšudo |
| 2PL: | lokə̑nšudeda | oda/ogə̑da lokə̑nšudo |
| 3PL: | lokə̑nšudat | ogə̑t lokə̑nšudo |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lokə̑nšudə̑šə̑m | šə̑m lokə̑nšudo |
| 2SG: | lokə̑nšudə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ lokə̑nšudo |
| 3SG: | lokə̑nšudə̑š | ə̑š lokə̑nšudo |
| 1PL: | lokə̑nšudə̑šna | ə̑šna lokə̑nšudo |
| 2PL: | lokə̑nšudə̑šda | ə̑šda lokə̑nšudo |
| 3PL: | lokə̑nšudə̑št | ə̑št lokə̑nšudo |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lokə̑nšudenam | lokə̑nšuden omə̑l |
| 2SG: | lokə̑nšudenat | lokə̑nšuden otə̑l |
| 3SG: | lokə̑nšuden | lokə̑nšuden ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | lokə̑nšudenna | lokə̑nšuden onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | lokə̑nšudenda | lokə̑nšuden odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | lokə̑nšudenə̑t | lokə̑nšuden ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lokə̑nšudem ə̑l'e | om lokə̑nšudo ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | lokə̑nšudet ə̑l'e | ot lokə̑nšudo ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | lokə̑nšuda ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš lokə̑nšudo ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | lokə̑nšudena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na lokə̑nšudo ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | lokə̑nšudeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da lokə̑nšudo ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | lokə̑nšudat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t lokə̑nšudo ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lokə̑nšudem ulmaš | om lokə̑nšudo ulmaš |
| 2SG: | lokə̑nšudet ulmaš | ot lokə̑nšudo ulmaš |
| 3SG: | lokə̑nšuda ulmaš | ok/ogeš lokə̑nšudo ulmaš |
| 1PL: | lokə̑nšudena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na lokə̑nšudo ulmaš |
| 2PL: | lokə̑nšudeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da lokə̑nšudo ulmaš |
| 3PL: | lokə̑nšudat ulmaš | ogə̑t lokə̑nšudo ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lokə̑nšudenam ə̑l'e | lokə̑nšuden omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | lokə̑nšudenat ə̑l'e | lokə̑nšuden otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | lokə̑nšuden ə̑l'e | lokə̑nšuden ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | lokə̑nšudenna ə̑l'e | lokə̑nšuden onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | lokə̑nšudenda ə̑l'e | lokə̑nšuden odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | lokə̑nšuden ə̑l'e | lokə̑nšuden ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lokə̑nšudenam ulmaš | lokə̑nšuden omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | lokə̑nšudenat ulmaš | lokə̑nšuden otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | lokə̑nšuden ulmaš | lokə̑nšuden ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | lokə̑nšudenna ulmaš | lokə̑nšuden onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | lokə̑nšudenda ulmaš | lokə̑nšuden odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | lokə̑nšuden ulmaš | lokə̑nšuden ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | lokə̑nšudo | it lokə̑nšudo |
| 3SG: | lokə̑nšudə̑žo | ə̑nže lokə̑nšudo |
| 1PL: | (lokə̑nšudena) | (ona/ogə̑na lokə̑nšudo) |
| 2PL: | lokə̑nšudə̑za | ida lokə̑nšudo |
| 3PL: | lokə̑nšudə̑št | ə̑nə̑št lokə̑nšudo |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lokə̑nšudə̑nem | ə̑nem lokə̑nšudo |
| 2SG: | lokə̑nšudə̑net | ə̑net lokə̑nšudo |
| 3SG: | lokə̑nšudə̑neže | ə̑než lokə̑nšudo |
| 1PL: | lokə̑nšudə̑nena | ə̑nena lokə̑nšudo |
| 2PL: | lokə̑nšudə̑neda | ə̑neda lokə̑nšudo |
| 3PL: | lokə̑nšudə̑nešt | ə̑nešt lokə̑nšudo |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lokə̑nšudə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem lokə̑nšudo ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | lokə̑nšudə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net lokə̑nšudo ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | lokə̑nšudə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než lokə̑nšudo ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | lokə̑nšudə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena lokə̑nšudo ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | lokə̑nšudə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda lokə̑nšudo ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | lokə̑nšudə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt lokə̑nšudo ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | lokə̑nšudə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net lokə̑nšudo ulmaš |
| 3SG: | lokə̑nšudə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než lokə̑nšudo ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | lokə̑nšudə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda lokə̑nšudo ulmaš |
| 3PL: | lokə̑nšudə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt lokə̑nšudo ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | lokə̑nšudaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | lokə̑nšudə̑man |
| Active participle: | lokə̑nšudə̑šo |
| Passive participle: | lokə̑nšudə̑mo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | lokə̑nšudə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | lokə̑nšudə̑də̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | lokə̑nšuden |
| Negative gerund: | lokə̑nšudə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | lokə̑nšudə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | lokə̑nšudə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | lokə̑nšudə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | lokə̑nšudə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | lokə̑nšudə̑də̑maš |
