Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:lombard
Genitive:lombardən
Dative:lombardlan
Accusative:lombardəm
Comparative:lombardla
Comitative:lombardge
Inessive:lombardəʃte
Illative:lombardəʃ(ke)
Lative:lombardeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:lombardem
2SG:lombardet
3SG:lombardʃe
1PL:lombardna
2PL:lombardːa
3PL:lombardəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):lombard-βlak
Plural (2):lombard-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:lombardla
Sociative Plural:lombardmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:lombardemlombard-βlaklombard-βlakem,
lombardem-βlak
Genitive:lombardemənlombard-βlakənlombard-βlakemən,
lombardem-βlakən
Dative:lombardemlan,
lombardlanem
lombard-βlaklanlombard-βlakemlan,
lombardem-βlaklan
Accusative:lombardeməmlombard-βlakəmlombard-βlakeməm,
lombardem-βlakəm
Comparative:lombardemla,
lombardlam
lombard-βlaklalombard-βlakemla,
lombardem-βlakla
Comitative:lombardemgelombard-βlakgelombard-βlakemge,
lombardem-βlakge
Inessive:lombardəʃtemlombard-βlakəʃtelombard-βlakəʃtem,
lombardem-βlakəʃte
Illative:lombardəʃkemlombard-βlakəʃ(ke)lombard-βlakəʃkem,
lombardem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:lombardeʃemlombard-βlakeʃlombard-βlakeʃem,
lombardem-βlakeʃ


Last update: 10 August 2023