Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lomam | om lom |
| 2SG: | lomat | ot lom |
| 3SG: | lomeš | ok/ogeš lom |
| 1PL: | lomə̑na | ona/ogə̑na lom |
| 2PL: | lomə̑da | oda/ogə̑da lom |
| 3PL: | lomə̑t | ogə̑t lom |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lomə̑m | šə̑m lom |
| 2SG: | lomə̑č́ | šə̑č́ lom |
| 3SG: | lomo | ə̑š lom |
| 1PL: | lomna | ə̑šna lom |
| 2PL: | lomda | ə̑šda lom |
| 3PL: | lomə̑č́ | ə̑št lom |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lomə̑nam | lomə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | lomə̑nat | lomə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | lomə̑n | lomə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | lomə̑nna | lomə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | lomə̑nda | lomə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | lomə̑nə̑t | lomə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lomam ə̑l'e | om lom ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | lomat ə̑l'e | ot lom ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | lomeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš lom ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | lomə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na lom ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | lomə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da lom ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | lomə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t lom ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lomam ulmaš | om lom ulmaš |
| 2SG: | lomat ulmaš | ot lom ulmaš |
| 3SG: | lomeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš lom ulmaš |
| 1PL: | lomə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na lom ulmaš |
| 2PL: | lomə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da lom ulmaš |
| 3PL: | lomə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t lom ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lomə̑nam ə̑l'e | lomə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | lomə̑nat ə̑l'e | lomə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | lomə̑n ə̑l'e | lomə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | lomə̑nna ə̑l'e | lomə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | lomə̑nda ə̑l'e | lomə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | lomə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | lomə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lomə̑nam ulmaš | lomə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | lomə̑nat ulmaš | lomə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | lomə̑n ulmaš | lomə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | lomə̑nna ulmaš | lomə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | lomə̑nda ulmaš | lomə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | lomə̑nə̑t ulmaš | lomə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | lom | it lom |
| 3SG: | lomžo | ə̑nže lom |
| 1PL: | (lomə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na lom) |
| 2PL: | lomza | ida lom |
| 3PL: | lomə̑št | ə̑nə̑št lom |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lomnem | ə̑nem lom |
| 2SG: | lomnet | ə̑net lom |
| 3SG: | lomneže | ə̑než lom |
| 1PL: | lomnena | ə̑nena lom |
| 2PL: | lomneda | ə̑neda lom |
| 3PL: | lomnešt | ə̑nešt lom |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lomnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem lom ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | lomnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net lom ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | lomneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než lom ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | lomnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena lom ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | lomneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda lom ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | lomnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt lom ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | lomnet ulmaš | ə̑net lom ulmaš |
| 3SG: | lomneže ulmaš | ə̑než lom ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | lomneda ulmaš | ə̑neda lom ulmaš |
| 3PL: | lomnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt lom ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | lomaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | lomman |
| Active participle: | lomšo |
| Passive participle: | lommo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | lomšaš |
| Negative participle: | lomdə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | lomə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | lomde |
| Gerund of prior action: | lommek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | lommeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | lomšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | lommaš |
| Negative nominalization: | lomdə̑maš |
