Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | londemanam | om londeman |
| 2SG: | londemanat | ot londeman |
| 3SG: | londemaneš | ok/ogeš londeman |
| 1PL: | londemanə̑na | ona/ogə̑na londeman |
| 2PL: | londemanə̑da | oda/ogə̑da londeman |
| 3PL: | londemanə̑t | ogə̑t londeman |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | londemańə̑m | šə̑m londeman |
| 2SG: | londemańə̑č́ | šə̑č́ londeman |
| 3SG: | londemańe | ə̑š londeman |
| 1PL: | londemanna | ə̑šna londeman |
| 2PL: | londemanda | ə̑šda londeman |
| 3PL: | londemańə̑č́ | ə̑št londeman |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | londemanə̑nam | londemanə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | londemanə̑nat | londemanə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | londemanə̑n | londemanə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | londemanə̑nna | londemanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | londemanə̑nda | londemanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | londemanə̑nə̑t | londemanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | londemanam ə̑l'e | om londeman ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | londemanat ə̑l'e | ot londeman ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | londemaneš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš londeman ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | londemanə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na londeman ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | londemanə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da londeman ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | londemanə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t londeman ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | londemanam ulmaš | om londeman ulmaš |
| 2SG: | londemanat ulmaš | ot londeman ulmaš |
| 3SG: | londemaneš ulmaš | ok/ogeš londeman ulmaš |
| 1PL: | londemanə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na londeman ulmaš |
| 2PL: | londemanə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da londeman ulmaš |
| 3PL: | londemanə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t londeman ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | londemanə̑nam ə̑l'e | londemanə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | londemanə̑nat ə̑l'e | londemanə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | londemanə̑n ə̑l'e | londemanə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | londemanə̑nna ə̑l'e | londemanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | londemanə̑nda ə̑l'e | londemanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | londemanə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | londemanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | londemanə̑nam ulmaš | londemanə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | londemanə̑nat ulmaš | londemanə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | londemanə̑n ulmaš | londemanə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | londemanə̑nna ulmaš | londemanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | londemanə̑nda ulmaš | londemanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | londemanə̑nə̑t ulmaš | londemanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | londeman | it londeman |
| 3SG: | londemanže | ə̑nže londeman |
| 1PL: | (londemanə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na londeman) |
| 2PL: | londemanza | ida londeman |
| 3PL: | londemanə̑št | ə̑nə̑št londeman |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | londemannem | ə̑nem londeman |
| 2SG: | londemannet | ə̑net londeman |
| 3SG: | londemanneže | ə̑než londeman |
| 1PL: | londemannena | ə̑nena londeman |
| 2PL: | londemanneda | ə̑neda londeman |
| 3PL: | londemannešt | ə̑nešt londeman |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | londemannem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem londeman ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | londemannena ə̑l'e | ə̑net londeman ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | londemanneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než londeman ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | londemannena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena londeman ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | londemanneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda londeman ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | londemannešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt londeman ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | londemannet ulmaš | ə̑net londeman ulmaš |
| 3SG: | londemanneže ulmaš | ə̑než londeman ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | londemanneda ulmaš | ə̑neda londeman ulmaš |
| 3PL: | londemannešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt londeman ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | londemanaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | londemanman |
| Active participle: | londemanše |
| Passive participle: | londemanme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | londemanšaš |
| Negative participle: | londemandə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | londemanə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | londemande |
| Gerund of prior action: | londemanmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | londemanmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | londemanšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | londemanmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | londemandə̑maš |
