Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lonč́ə̑laltmem | om lonč́ə̑laltme |
| 2SG: | lonč́ə̑laltmet | ot lonč́ə̑laltme |
| 3SG: | lonč́ə̑laltma | ok/ogeš lonč́ə̑laltme |
| 1PL: | lonč́ə̑laltmena | ona/ogə̑na lonč́ə̑laltme |
| 2PL: | lonč́ə̑laltmeda | oda/ogə̑da lonč́ə̑laltme |
| 3PL: | lonč́ə̑laltmat | ogə̑t lonč́ə̑laltme |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lonč́ə̑laltmə̑šə̑m | šə̑m lonč́ə̑laltme |
| 2SG: | lonč́ə̑laltmə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ lonč́ə̑laltme |
| 3SG: | lonč́ə̑laltmə̑š | ə̑š lonč́ə̑laltme |
| 1PL: | lonč́ə̑laltmə̑šna | ə̑šna lonč́ə̑laltme |
| 2PL: | lonč́ə̑laltmə̑šda | ə̑šda lonč́ə̑laltme |
| 3PL: | lonč́ə̑laltmə̑št | ə̑št lonč́ə̑laltme |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lonč́ə̑laltmenam | lonč́ə̑laltmen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | lonč́ə̑laltmenat | lonč́ə̑laltmen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | lonč́ə̑laltmen | lonč́ə̑laltmen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | lonč́ə̑laltmenna | lonč́ə̑laltmen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | lonč́ə̑laltmenda | lonč́ə̑laltmen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | lonč́ə̑laltmenə̑t | lonč́ə̑laltmen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lonč́ə̑laltmem ə̑l'e | om lonč́ə̑laltme ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | lonč́ə̑laltmet ə̑l'e | ot lonč́ə̑laltme ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | lonč́ə̑laltma ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš lonč́ə̑laltme ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | lonč́ə̑laltmena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na lonč́ə̑laltme ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | lonč́ə̑laltmeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da lonč́ə̑laltme ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | lonč́ə̑laltmat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t lonč́ə̑laltme ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lonč́ə̑laltmem ulmaš | om lonč́ə̑laltme ulmaš |
| 2SG: | lonč́ə̑laltmet ulmaš | ot lonč́ə̑laltme ulmaš |
| 3SG: | lonč́ə̑laltma ulmaš | ok/ogeš lonč́ə̑laltme ulmaš |
| 1PL: | lonč́ə̑laltmena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na lonč́ə̑laltme ulmaš |
| 2PL: | lonč́ə̑laltmeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da lonč́ə̑laltme ulmaš |
| 3PL: | lonč́ə̑laltmat ulmaš | ogə̑t lonč́ə̑laltme ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lonč́ə̑laltmenam ə̑l'e | lonč́ə̑laltmen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | lonč́ə̑laltmenat ə̑l'e | lonč́ə̑laltmen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | lonč́ə̑laltmen ə̑l'e | lonč́ə̑laltmen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | lonč́ə̑laltmenna ə̑l'e | lonč́ə̑laltmen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | lonč́ə̑laltmenda ə̑l'e | lonč́ə̑laltmen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | lonč́ə̑laltmen ə̑l'e | lonč́ə̑laltmen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lonč́ə̑laltmenam ulmaš | lonč́ə̑laltmen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | lonč́ə̑laltmenat ulmaš | lonč́ə̑laltmen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | lonč́ə̑laltmen ulmaš | lonč́ə̑laltmen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | lonč́ə̑laltmenna ulmaš | lonč́ə̑laltmen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | lonč́ə̑laltmenda ulmaš | lonč́ə̑laltmen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | lonč́ə̑laltmen ulmaš | lonč́ə̑laltmen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | lonč́ə̑laltme | it lonč́ə̑laltme |
| 3SG: | lonč́ə̑laltmə̑že | ə̑nže lonč́ə̑laltme |
| 1PL: | (lonč́ə̑laltmena) | (ona/ogə̑na lonč́ə̑laltme) |
| 2PL: | lonč́ə̑laltmə̑za | ida lonč́ə̑laltme |
| 3PL: | lonč́ə̑laltmə̑št | ə̑nə̑št lonč́ə̑laltme |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lonč́ə̑laltmə̑nem | ə̑nem lonč́ə̑laltme |
| 2SG: | lonč́ə̑laltmə̑net | ə̑net lonč́ə̑laltme |
| 3SG: | lonč́ə̑laltmə̑neže | ə̑než lonč́ə̑laltme |
| 1PL: | lonč́ə̑laltmə̑nena | ə̑nena lonč́ə̑laltme |
| 2PL: | lonč́ə̑laltmə̑neda | ə̑neda lonč́ə̑laltme |
| 3PL: | lonč́ə̑laltmə̑nešt | ə̑nešt lonč́ə̑laltme |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lonč́ə̑laltmə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem lonč́ə̑laltme ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | lonč́ə̑laltmə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net lonč́ə̑laltme ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | lonč́ə̑laltmə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než lonč́ə̑laltme ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | lonč́ə̑laltmə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena lonč́ə̑laltme ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | lonč́ə̑laltmə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda lonč́ə̑laltme ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | lonč́ə̑laltmə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt lonč́ə̑laltme ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | lonč́ə̑laltmə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net lonč́ə̑laltme ulmaš |
| 3SG: | lonč́ə̑laltmə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než lonč́ə̑laltme ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | lonč́ə̑laltmə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda lonč́ə̑laltme ulmaš |
| 3PL: | lonč́ə̑laltmə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt lonč́ə̑laltme ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | lonč́ə̑laltmaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | lonč́ə̑laltmə̑man |
| Active participle: | lonč́ə̑laltmə̑še |
| Passive participle: | lonč́ə̑laltmə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | lonč́ə̑laltmə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | lonč́ə̑laltmə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | lonč́ə̑laltmen |
| Negative gerund: | lonč́ə̑laltmə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | lonč́ə̑laltmə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | lonč́ə̑laltmə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | lonč́ə̑laltmə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | lonč́ə̑laltmə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | lonč́ə̑laltmə̑də̑maš |
