Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lobbiam | om lobbi |
| 2SG: | lobbiat | ot lobbi |
| 3SG: | lobbieš | ok/ogeš lobbi |
| 1PL: | lobbiə̑na | ona/ogə̑na lobbi |
| 2PL: | lobbiə̑da | oda/ogə̑da lobbi |
| 3PL: | lobbiə̑t | ogə̑t lobbi |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lobbiə̑m | šə̑m lobbi |
| 2SG: | lobbiə̑č́ | šə̑č́ lobbi |
| 3SG: | lobbije | ə̑š lobbi |
| 1PL: | lobbina | ə̑šna lobbi |
| 2PL: | lobbida | ə̑šda lobbi |
| 3PL: | lobbiə̑č́ | ə̑št lobbi |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lobbiə̑nam | lobbiə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | lobbiə̑nat | lobbiə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | lobbiə̑n | lobbiə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | lobbiə̑nna | lobbiə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | lobbiə̑nda | lobbiə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | lobbiə̑nə̑t | lobbiə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lobbiam ə̑l'e | om lobbi ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | lobbiat ə̑l'e | ot lobbi ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | lobbieš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš lobbi ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | lobbiə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na lobbi ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | lobbiə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da lobbi ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | lobbiə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t lobbi ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lobbiam ulmaš | om lobbi ulmaš |
| 2SG: | lobbiat ulmaš | ot lobbi ulmaš |
| 3SG: | lobbieš ulmaš | ok/ogeš lobbi ulmaš |
| 1PL: | lobbiə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na lobbi ulmaš |
| 2PL: | lobbiə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da lobbi ulmaš |
| 3PL: | lobbiə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t lobbi ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lobbiə̑nam ə̑l'e | lobbiə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | lobbiə̑nat ə̑l'e | lobbiə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | lobbiə̑n ə̑l'e | lobbiə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | lobbiə̑nna ə̑l'e | lobbiə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | lobbiə̑nda ə̑l'e | lobbiə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | lobbiə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | lobbiə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lobbiə̑nam ulmaš | lobbiə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | lobbiə̑nat ulmaš | lobbiə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | lobbiə̑n ulmaš | lobbiə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | lobbiə̑nna ulmaš | lobbiə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | lobbiə̑nda ulmaš | lobbiə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | lobbiə̑nə̑t ulmaš | lobbiə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | lobbi | it lobbi |
| 3SG: | lobbiže | ə̑nže lobbi |
| 1PL: | (lobbiə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na lobbi) |
| 2PL: | lobbiza | ida lobbi |
| 3PL: | lobbišt | ə̑nə̑št lobbi |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lobbinem | ə̑nem lobbi |
| 2SG: | lobbinet | ə̑net lobbi |
| 3SG: | lobbineže | ə̑než lobbi |
| 1PL: | lobbinena | ə̑nena lobbi |
| 2PL: | lobbineda | ə̑neda lobbi |
| 3PL: | lobbinešt | ə̑nešt lobbi |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lobbinem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem lobbi ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | lobbinena ə̑l'e | ə̑net lobbi ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | lobbineže ə̑l'e | ə̑než lobbi ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | lobbinena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena lobbi ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | lobbineda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda lobbi ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | lobbinešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt lobbi ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | lobbinet ulmaš | ə̑net lobbi ulmaš |
| 3SG: | lobbineže ulmaš | ə̑než lobbi ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | lobbineda ulmaš | ə̑neda lobbi ulmaš |
| 3PL: | lobbinešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt lobbi ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | lobbiaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | lobbiman |
| Active participle: | lobbiše |
| Passive participle: | lobbime |
| Future-necessitive participle: | lobbišaš |
| Negative participle: | lobbidə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | lobbiə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | lobbide |
| Gerund of prior action: | lobbimek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | lobbimeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | lobbišə̑la |
| Nominalization: | lobbimaš |
| Negative nominalization: | lobbidə̑maš |
