Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lombem | om lombo |
| 2SG: | lombet | ot lombo |
| 3SG: | lomba | ok/ogeš lombo |
| 1PL: | lombena | ona/ogə̑na lombo |
| 2PL: | lombeda | oda/ogə̑da lombo |
| 3PL: | lombat | ogə̑t lombo |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lombə̑šə̑m | šə̑m lombo |
| 2SG: | lombə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ lombo |
| 3SG: | lombə̑š | ə̑š lombo |
| 1PL: | lombə̑šna | ə̑šna lombo |
| 2PL: | lombə̑šda | ə̑šda lombo |
| 3PL: | lombə̑št | ə̑št lombo |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lombenam | lomben omə̑l |
| 2SG: | lombenat | lomben otə̑l |
| 3SG: | lomben | lomben ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | lombenna | lomben onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | lombenda | lomben odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | lombenə̑t | lomben ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lombem ə̑l'e | om lombo ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | lombet ə̑l'e | ot lombo ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | lomba ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš lombo ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | lombena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na lombo ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | lombeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da lombo ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | lombat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t lombo ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lombem ulmaš | om lombo ulmaš |
| 2SG: | lombet ulmaš | ot lombo ulmaš |
| 3SG: | lomba ulmaš | ok/ogeš lombo ulmaš |
| 1PL: | lombena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na lombo ulmaš |
| 2PL: | lombeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da lombo ulmaš |
| 3PL: | lombat ulmaš | ogə̑t lombo ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lombenam ə̑l'e | lomben omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | lombenat ə̑l'e | lomben otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | lomben ə̑l'e | lomben ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | lombenna ə̑l'e | lomben onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | lombenda ə̑l'e | lomben odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | lomben ə̑l'e | lomben ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lombenam ulmaš | lomben omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | lombenat ulmaš | lomben otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | lomben ulmaš | lomben ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | lombenna ulmaš | lomben onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | lombenda ulmaš | lomben odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | lomben ulmaš | lomben ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | lombo | it lombo |
| 3SG: | lombə̑žo | ə̑nže lombo |
| 1PL: | (lombena) | (ona/ogə̑na lombo) |
| 2PL: | lombə̑za | ida lombo |
| 3PL: | lombə̑št | ə̑nə̑št lombo |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lombə̑nem | ə̑nem lombo |
| 2SG: | lombə̑net | ə̑net lombo |
| 3SG: | lombə̑neže | ə̑než lombo |
| 1PL: | lombə̑nena | ə̑nena lombo |
| 2PL: | lombə̑neda | ə̑neda lombo |
| 3PL: | lombə̑nešt | ə̑nešt lombo |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lombə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem lombo ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | lombə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net lombo ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | lombə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než lombo ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | lombə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena lombo ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | lombə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda lombo ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | lombə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt lombo ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | lombə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net lombo ulmaš |
| 3SG: | lombə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než lombo ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | lombə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda lombo ulmaš |
| 3PL: | lombə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt lombo ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | lombaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | lombə̑man |
| Active participle: | lombə̑šo |
| Passive participle: | lombə̑mo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | lombə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | lombə̑də̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | lomben |
| Negative gerund: | lombə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | lombə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | lombə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | lombə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | lombə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | lombə̑də̑maš |
