Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ludalge-joʃkargem | om ludalge-joʃkarge |
| 2SG: | ludalge-joʃkarget | ot ludalge-joʃkarge |
| 3SG: | ludalge-joʃkarga | ok/ogeʃ ludalge-joʃkarge |
| 1PL: | ludalge-joʃkargena | ona/ogəna ludalge-joʃkarge |
| 2PL: | ludalge-joʃkargeda | oda/ogəda ludalge-joʃkarge |
| 3PL: | ludalge-joʃkargat | ogət ludalge-joʃkarge |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ludalge-joʃkargəʃəm | ʃəm ludalge-joʃkarge |
| 2SG: | ludalge-joʃkargəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ ludalge-joʃkarge |
| 3SG: | ludalge-joʃkargəʃ | əʃ ludalge-joʃkarge |
| 1PL: | ludalge-joʃkargəʃna | əʃna ludalge-joʃkarge |
| 2PL: | ludalge-joʃkargəʃda | əʃda ludalge-joʃkarge |
| 3PL: | ludalge-joʃkargəʃt | əʃt ludalge-joʃkarge |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ludalge-joʃkargenam | ludalge-joʃkargen oməl |
| 2SG: | ludalge-joʃkargenat | ludalge-joʃkargen otəl |
| 3SG: | ludalge-joʃkargen | ludalge-joʃkargen ogəl |
| 1PL: | ludalge-joʃkargenːa | ludalge-joʃkargen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | ludalge-joʃkargenda | ludalge-joʃkargen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | ludalge-joʃkargenət | ludalge-joʃkargen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ludalge-joʃkargem əʎe | om ludalge-joʃkarge əʎe |
| 2SG: | ludalge-joʃkarget əʎe | ot ludalge-joʃkarge əʎe |
| 3SG: | ludalge-joʃkarga əʎe | ok/ogeʃ ludalge-joʃkarge əʎe |
| 1PL: | ludalge-joʃkargena əʎe | ona/ogəna ludalge-joʃkarge əʎe |
| 2PL: | ludalge-joʃkargeda əʎe | oda/ogəda ludalge-joʃkarge əʎe |
| 3PL: | ludalge-joʃkargat əʎe | ogət ludalge-joʃkarge əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ludalge-joʃkargem ulmaʃ | om ludalge-joʃkarge ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | ludalge-joʃkarget ulmaʃ | ot ludalge-joʃkarge ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ludalge-joʃkarga ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ ludalge-joʃkarge ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | ludalge-joʃkargena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna ludalge-joʃkarge ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | ludalge-joʃkargeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda ludalge-joʃkarge ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ludalge-joʃkargat ulmaʃ | ogət ludalge-joʃkarge ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ludalge-joʃkargenam əʎe | ludalge-joʃkargen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | ludalge-joʃkargenat əʎe | ludalge-joʃkargen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | ludalge-joʃkargen əʎe | ludalge-joʃkargen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | ludalge-joʃkargenːa əʎe | ludalge-joʃkargen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | ludalge-joʃkargenda əʎe | ludalge-joʃkargen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | ludalge-joʃkargen əʎe | ludalge-joʃkargen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ludalge-joʃkargenam ulmaʃ | ludalge-joʃkargen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | ludalge-joʃkargenat ulmaʃ | ludalge-joʃkargen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ludalge-joʃkargen ulmaʃ | ludalge-joʃkargen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | ludalge-joʃkargenːa ulmaʃ | ludalge-joʃkargen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | ludalge-joʃkargenda ulmaʃ | ludalge-joʃkargen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ludalge-joʃkargen ulmaʃ | ludalge-joʃkargen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ludalge-joʃkarge | it ludalge-joʃkarge |
| 3SG: | ludalge-joʃkargəʒe | ənʒe ludalge-joʃkarge |
| 1PL: | (ludalge-joʃkargena) | (ona/ogəna ludalge-joʃkarge) |
| 2PL: | ludalge-joʃkargəza | ida ludalge-joʃkarge |
| 3PL: | ludalge-joʃkargəʃt | ənəʃt ludalge-joʃkarge |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ludalge-joʃkargənem | ənem ludalge-joʃkarge |
| 2SG: | ludalge-joʃkargənet | ənet ludalge-joʃkarge |
| 3SG: | ludalge-joʃkargəneʒe | əneʒ ludalge-joʃkarge |
| 1PL: | ludalge-joʃkargənena | ənena ludalge-joʃkarge |
| 2PL: | ludalge-joʃkargəneda | əneda ludalge-joʃkarge |
| 3PL: | ludalge-joʃkargəneʃt | əneʃt ludalge-joʃkarge |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ludalge-joʃkargənem əʎe | ənem ludalge-joʃkarge əʎe |
| 2SG: | ludalge-joʃkargənena əʎe | ənet ludalge-joʃkarge əʎe |
| 3SG: | ludalge-joʃkargəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ ludalge-joʃkarge əʎe |
| 1PL: | ludalge-joʃkargənena əʎe | ənena ludalge-joʃkarge əʎe |
| 2PL: | ludalge-joʃkargəneda əʎe | əneda ludalge-joʃkarge əʎe |
| 3PL: | ludalge-joʃkargəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt ludalge-joʃkarge əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ludalge-joʃkargənet ulmaʃ | ənet ludalge-joʃkarge ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ludalge-joʃkargəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ ludalge-joʃkarge ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | ludalge-joʃkargəneda ulmaʃ | əneda ludalge-joʃkarge ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ludalge-joʃkargəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt ludalge-joʃkarge ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | ludalge-joʃkargaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | ludalge-joʃkargəman |
| Active participle: | ludalge-joʃkargəʃe |
| Passive participle: | ludalge-joʃkargəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | ludalge-joʃkargəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | ludalge-joʃkargədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | ludalge-joʃkargen |
| Negative gerund: | ludalge-joʃkargəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | ludalge-joʃkargəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | ludalge-joʃkargəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | ludalge-joʃkargəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | ludalge-joʃkargəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | ludalge-joʃkargədəmaʃ |
