Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | luč́kanam | om luč́kan |
| 2SG: | luč́kanat | ot luč́kan |
| 3SG: | luč́kaneš | ok/ogeš luč́kan |
| 1PL: | luč́kanə̑na | ona/ogə̑na luč́kan |
| 2PL: | luč́kanə̑da | oda/ogə̑da luč́kan |
| 3PL: | luč́kanə̑t | ogə̑t luč́kan |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | luč́kańə̑m | šə̑m luč́kan |
| 2SG: | luč́kańə̑č́ | šə̑č́ luč́kan |
| 3SG: | luč́kańe | ə̑š luč́kan |
| 1PL: | luč́kanna | ə̑šna luč́kan |
| 2PL: | luč́kanda | ə̑šda luč́kan |
| 3PL: | luč́kańə̑č́ | ə̑št luč́kan |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | luč́kanə̑nam | luč́kanə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | luč́kanə̑nat | luč́kanə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | luč́kanə̑n | luč́kanə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | luč́kanə̑nna | luč́kanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | luč́kanə̑nda | luč́kanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | luč́kanə̑nə̑t | luč́kanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | luč́kanam ə̑l'e | om luč́kan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | luč́kanat ə̑l'e | ot luč́kan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | luč́kaneš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš luč́kan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | luč́kanə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na luč́kan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | luč́kanə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da luč́kan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | luč́kanə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t luč́kan ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | luč́kanam ulmaš | om luč́kan ulmaš |
| 2SG: | luč́kanat ulmaš | ot luč́kan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | luč́kaneš ulmaš | ok/ogeš luč́kan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | luč́kanə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na luč́kan ulmaš |
| 2PL: | luč́kanə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da luč́kan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | luč́kanə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t luč́kan ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | luč́kanə̑nam ə̑l'e | luč́kanə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | luč́kanə̑nat ə̑l'e | luč́kanə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | luč́kanə̑n ə̑l'e | luč́kanə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | luč́kanə̑nna ə̑l'e | luč́kanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | luč́kanə̑nda ə̑l'e | luč́kanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | luč́kanə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | luč́kanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | luč́kanə̑nam ulmaš | luč́kanə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | luč́kanə̑nat ulmaš | luč́kanə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | luč́kanə̑n ulmaš | luč́kanə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | luč́kanə̑nna ulmaš | luč́kanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | luč́kanə̑nda ulmaš | luč́kanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | luč́kanə̑nə̑t ulmaš | luč́kanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | luč́kan | it luč́kan |
| 3SG: | luč́kanže | ə̑nže luč́kan |
| 1PL: | (luč́kanə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na luč́kan) |
| 2PL: | luč́kanza | ida luč́kan |
| 3PL: | luč́kanə̑št | ə̑nə̑št luč́kan |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | luč́kannem | ə̑nem luč́kan |
| 2SG: | luč́kannet | ə̑net luč́kan |
| 3SG: | luč́kanneže | ə̑než luč́kan |
| 1PL: | luč́kannena | ə̑nena luč́kan |
| 2PL: | luč́kanneda | ə̑neda luč́kan |
| 3PL: | luč́kannešt | ə̑nešt luč́kan |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | luč́kannem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem luč́kan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | luč́kannena ə̑l'e | ə̑net luč́kan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | luč́kanneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než luč́kan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | luč́kannena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena luč́kan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | luč́kanneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda luč́kan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | luč́kannešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt luč́kan ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | luč́kannet ulmaš | ə̑net luč́kan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | luč́kanneže ulmaš | ə̑než luč́kan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | luč́kanneda ulmaš | ə̑neda luč́kan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | luč́kannešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt luč́kan ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | luč́kanaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | luč́kanman |
| Active participle: | luč́kanše |
| Passive participle: | luč́kanme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | luč́kanšaš |
| Negative participle: | luč́kandə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | luč́kanə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | luč́kande |
| Gerund of prior action: | luč́kanmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | luč́kanmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | luč́kanšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | luč́kanmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | luč́kandə̑maš |
