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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ləstanβynt͡ɕəβoŋgo |
Genitive: | ləstanβynt͡ɕəβoŋgən |
Dative: | ləstanβynt͡ɕəβoŋgəlan |
Accusative: | ləstanβynt͡ɕəβoŋgəm |
Comparative: | ləstanβynt͡ɕəβoŋgəla |
Comitative: | ləstanβynt͡ɕəβoŋgəge |
Inessive: | ləstanβynt͡ɕəβoŋgəʃto |
Illative: | ləstanβynt͡ɕəβoŋgəʃ(ko) |
Lative: | ləstanβynt͡ɕəβoŋgeʃ |
1SG: | ləstanβynt͡ɕəβoŋgem |
2SG: | ləstanβynt͡ɕəβoŋget |
3SG: | ləstanβynt͡ɕəβoŋgəʒ(o) |
1PL: | ləstanβynt͡ɕəβoŋgəna |
2PL: | ləstanβynt͡ɕəβoŋgəda |
3PL: | ləstanβynt͡ɕəβoŋgəʃt |
Plural (1): | ləstanβynt͡ɕəβoŋgo-βlak |
Plural (2): | ləstanβynt͡ɕəβoŋgo-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | ləstanβynt͡ɕəβoŋgəla |
Sociative Plural: | ləstanβynt͡ɕəβoŋgəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ləstanβynt͡ɕəβoŋgem | ləstanβynt͡ɕəβoŋgo-βlak | ləstanβynt͡ɕəβoŋgo-βlakem, ləstanβynt͡ɕəβoŋgem-βlak |
Genitive: | ləstanβynt͡ɕəβoŋgemən | ləstanβynt͡ɕəβoŋgo-βlakən | ləstanβynt͡ɕəβoŋgo-βlakemən, ləstanβynt͡ɕəβoŋgem-βlakən |
Dative: | ləstanβynt͡ɕəβoŋgemlan, ləstanβynt͡ɕəβoŋgəlanem | ləstanβynt͡ɕəβoŋgo-βlaklan | ləstanβynt͡ɕəβoŋgo-βlakemlan, ləstanβynt͡ɕəβoŋgem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | ləstanβynt͡ɕəβoŋgeməm | ləstanβynt͡ɕəβoŋgo-βlakəm | ləstanβynt͡ɕəβoŋgo-βlakeməm, ləstanβynt͡ɕəβoŋgem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | ləstanβynt͡ɕəβoŋgemla, ləstanβynt͡ɕəβoŋgəlam | ləstanβynt͡ɕəβoŋgo-βlakla | ləstanβynt͡ɕəβoŋgo-βlakemla, ləstanβynt͡ɕəβoŋgem-βlakla |
Comitative: | ləstanβynt͡ɕəβoŋgemge | ləstanβynt͡ɕəβoŋgo-βlakge | ləstanβynt͡ɕəβoŋgo-βlakemge, ləstanβynt͡ɕəβoŋgem-βlakge |
Inessive: | ləstanβynt͡ɕəβoŋgəʃtem | ləstanβynt͡ɕəβoŋgo-βlakəʃte | ləstanβynt͡ɕəβoŋgo-βlakəʃtem, ləstanβynt͡ɕəβoŋgem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | ləstanβynt͡ɕəβoŋgəʃkem | ləstanβynt͡ɕəβoŋgo-βlakəʃ(ke) | ləstanβynt͡ɕəβoŋgo-βlakəʃkem, ləstanβynt͡ɕəβoŋgem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ləstanβynt͡ɕəβoŋgeʃem | ləstanβynt͡ɕəβoŋgo-βlakeʃ | ləstanβynt͡ɕəβoŋgo-βlakeʃem, ləstanβynt͡ɕəβoŋgem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 8 June 2024 |