Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʎumbagoem | om ʎumbago |
| 2SG: | ʎumbagoet | ot ʎumbago |
| 3SG: | ʎumbagoa | ok/ogeʃ ʎumbago |
| 1PL: | ʎumbagoena | ona/ogəna ʎumbago |
| 2PL: | ʎumbagoeda | oda/ogəda ʎumbago |
| 3PL: | ʎumbagoat | ogət ʎumbago |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʎumbagoʃəm | ʃəm ʎumbago |
| 2SG: | ʎumbagoʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ ʎumbago |
| 3SG: | ʎumbagoʃ | əʃ ʎumbago |
| 1PL: | ʎumbagoʃna | əʃna ʎumbago |
| 2PL: | ʎumbagoʃda | əʃda ʎumbago |
| 3PL: | ʎumbagoʃt | əʃt ʎumbago |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʎumbagoenam | ʎumbagoen oməl |
| 2SG: | ʎumbagoenat | ʎumbagoen otəl |
| 3SG: | ʎumbagoen | ʎumbagoen ogəl |
| 1PL: | ʎumbagoenːa | ʎumbagoen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | ʎumbagoenda | ʎumbagoen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | ʎumbagoenət | ʎumbagoen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʎumbagoem əʎe | om ʎumbago əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʎumbagoet əʎe | ot ʎumbago əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʎumbagoa əʎe | ok/ogeʃ ʎumbago əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʎumbagoena əʎe | ona/ogəna ʎumbago əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʎumbagoeda əʎe | oda/ogəda ʎumbago əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʎumbagoat əʎe | ogət ʎumbago əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʎumbagoem ulmaʃ | om ʎumbago ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | ʎumbagoet ulmaʃ | ot ʎumbago ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʎumbagoa ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ ʎumbago ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | ʎumbagoena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna ʎumbago ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | ʎumbagoeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda ʎumbago ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʎumbagoat ulmaʃ | ogət ʎumbago ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʎumbagoenam əʎe | ʎumbagoen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʎumbagoenat əʎe | ʎumbagoen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʎumbagoen əʎe | ʎumbagoen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʎumbagoenːa əʎe | ʎumbagoen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʎumbagoenda əʎe | ʎumbagoen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʎumbagoen əʎe | ʎumbagoen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʎumbagoenam ulmaʃ | ʎumbagoen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | ʎumbagoenat ulmaʃ | ʎumbagoen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʎumbagoen ulmaʃ | ʎumbagoen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | ʎumbagoenːa ulmaʃ | ʎumbagoen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | ʎumbagoenda ulmaʃ | ʎumbagoen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʎumbagoen ulmaʃ | ʎumbagoen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ʎumbago | it ʎumbago |
| 3SG: | ʎumbagoʒo | ənʒe ʎumbago |
| 1PL: | (ʎumbagoena) | (ona/ogəna ʎumbago) |
| 2PL: | ʎumbagoza | ida ʎumbago |
| 3PL: | ʎumbagoʃt | ənəʃt ʎumbago |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʎumbagonem | ənem ʎumbago |
| 2SG: | ʎumbagonet | ənet ʎumbago |
| 3SG: | ʎumbagoneʒe | əneʒ ʎumbago |
| 1PL: | ʎumbagonena | ənena ʎumbago |
| 2PL: | ʎumbagoneda | əneda ʎumbago |
| 3PL: | ʎumbagoneʃt | əneʃt ʎumbago |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʎumbagonem əʎe | ənem ʎumbago əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʎumbagonena əʎe | ənet ʎumbago əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʎumbagoneʒe əʎe | əneʒ ʎumbago əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʎumbagonena əʎe | ənena ʎumbago əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʎumbagoneda əʎe | əneda ʎumbago əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʎumbagoneʃt əʎe | əneʃt ʎumbago əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ʎumbagonet ulmaʃ | ənet ʎumbago ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʎumbagoneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ ʎumbago ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | ʎumbagoneda ulmaʃ | əneda ʎumbago ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʎumbagoneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt ʎumbago ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | ʎumbagoaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | ʎumbagoman |
| Active participle: | ʎumbagoʃo |
| Passive participle: | ʎumbagomo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | ʎumbagoʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | ʎumbagodəmo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | ʎumbagoen |
| Negative gerund: | ʎumbagode |
| Gerund of prior action: | ʎumbagomek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | ʎumbagomeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | ʎumbagoʃəla |
| Nominalization: | ʎumbagomaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | ʎumbagodəmaʃ |
