Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lözam | om löza |
| 2SG: | lözat | ot löza |
| 3SG: | lözaš | ok/ogeš löza |
| 1PL: | lözaə̑na | ona/ogə̑na löza |
| 2PL: | lözaə̑da | oda/ogə̑da löza |
| 3PL: | lözaə̑t | ogə̑t löza |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lözaə̑m | šə̑m löza |
| 2SG: | lözaə̑č́ | šə̑č́ löza |
| 3SG: | lözaje | ə̑š löza |
| 1PL: | lözana | ə̑šna löza |
| 2PL: | lözada | ə̑šda löza |
| 3PL: | lözaə̑č́ | ə̑št löza |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lözaə̑nam | lözaə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | lözaə̑nat | lözaə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | lözaə̑n | lözaə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | lözaə̑nna | lözaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | lözaə̑nda | lözaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | lözaə̑nə̑t | lözaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lözam ə̑l'e | om löza ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | lözat ə̑l'e | ot löza ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | lözaš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš löza ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | lözaə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na löza ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | lözaə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da löza ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | lözaə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t löza ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lözam ulmaš | om löza ulmaš |
| 2SG: | lözat ulmaš | ot löza ulmaš |
| 3SG: | lözaš ulmaš | ok/ogeš löza ulmaš |
| 1PL: | lözaə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na löza ulmaš |
| 2PL: | lözaə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da löza ulmaš |
| 3PL: | lözaə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t löza ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lözaə̑nam ə̑l'e | lözaə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | lözaə̑nat ə̑l'e | lözaə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | lözaə̑n ə̑l'e | lözaə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | lözaə̑nna ə̑l'e | lözaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | lözaə̑nda ə̑l'e | lözaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | lözaə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | lözaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lözaə̑nam ulmaš | lözaə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | lözaə̑nat ulmaš | lözaə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | lözaə̑n ulmaš | lözaə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | lözaə̑nna ulmaš | lözaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | lözaə̑nda ulmaš | lözaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | lözaə̑nə̑t ulmaš | lözaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | löza | it löza |
| 3SG: | lözaže | ə̑nže löza |
| 1PL: | (lözaə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na löza) |
| 2PL: | lözaza | ida löza |
| 3PL: | lözašt | ə̑nə̑št löza |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lözanem | ə̑nem löza |
| 2SG: | lözanet | ə̑net löza |
| 3SG: | lözaneže | ə̑než löza |
| 1PL: | lözanena | ə̑nena löza |
| 2PL: | lözaneda | ə̑neda löza |
| 3PL: | lözanešt | ə̑nešt löza |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lözanem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem löza ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | lözanena ə̑l'e | ə̑net löza ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | lözaneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než löza ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | lözanena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena löza ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | lözaneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda löza ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | lözanešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt löza ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | lözanet ulmaš | ə̑net löza ulmaš |
| 3SG: | lözaneže ulmaš | ə̑než löza ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | lözaneda ulmaš | ə̑neda löza ulmaš |
| 3PL: | lözanešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt löza ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | lözaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | lözaman |
| Active participle: | lözaše |
| Passive participle: | lözame |
| Future-necessitive participle: | lözašaš |
| Negative participle: | lözadə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | lözaə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | lözade |
| Gerund of prior action: | lözamek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | lözameš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | lözašə̑la |
| Nominalization: | lözamaš |
| Negative nominalization: | lözadə̑maš |
