Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | löč́kam | om löč́ka |
| 2SG: | löč́kat | ot löč́ka |
| 3SG: | löč́kaš | ok/ogeš löč́ka |
| 1PL: | löč́kaə̑na | ona/ogə̑na löč́ka |
| 2PL: | löč́kaə̑da | oda/ogə̑da löč́ka |
| 3PL: | löč́kaə̑t | ogə̑t löč́ka |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | löč́kaə̑m | šə̑m löč́ka |
| 2SG: | löč́kaə̑č́ | šə̑č́ löč́ka |
| 3SG: | löč́kaje | ə̑š löč́ka |
| 1PL: | löč́kana | ə̑šna löč́ka |
| 2PL: | löč́kada | ə̑šda löč́ka |
| 3PL: | löč́kaə̑č́ | ə̑št löč́ka |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | löč́kaə̑nam | löč́kaə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | löč́kaə̑nat | löč́kaə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | löč́kaə̑n | löč́kaə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | löč́kaə̑nna | löč́kaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | löč́kaə̑nda | löč́kaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | löč́kaə̑nə̑t | löč́kaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | löč́kam ə̑l'e | om löč́ka ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | löč́kat ə̑l'e | ot löč́ka ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | löč́kaš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš löč́ka ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | löč́kaə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na löč́ka ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | löč́kaə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da löč́ka ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | löč́kaə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t löč́ka ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | löč́kam ulmaš | om löč́ka ulmaš |
| 2SG: | löč́kat ulmaš | ot löč́ka ulmaš |
| 3SG: | löč́kaš ulmaš | ok/ogeš löč́ka ulmaš |
| 1PL: | löč́kaə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na löč́ka ulmaš |
| 2PL: | löč́kaə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da löč́ka ulmaš |
| 3PL: | löč́kaə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t löč́ka ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | löč́kaə̑nam ə̑l'e | löč́kaə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | löč́kaə̑nat ə̑l'e | löč́kaə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | löč́kaə̑n ə̑l'e | löč́kaə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | löč́kaə̑nna ə̑l'e | löč́kaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | löč́kaə̑nda ə̑l'e | löč́kaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | löč́kaə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | löč́kaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | löč́kaə̑nam ulmaš | löč́kaə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | löč́kaə̑nat ulmaš | löč́kaə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | löč́kaə̑n ulmaš | löč́kaə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | löč́kaə̑nna ulmaš | löč́kaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | löč́kaə̑nda ulmaš | löč́kaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | löč́kaə̑nə̑t ulmaš | löč́kaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | löč́ka | it löč́ka |
| 3SG: | löč́kaže | ə̑nže löč́ka |
| 1PL: | (löč́kaə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na löč́ka) |
| 2PL: | löč́kaza | ida löč́ka |
| 3PL: | löč́kašt | ə̑nə̑št löč́ka |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | löč́kanem | ə̑nem löč́ka |
| 2SG: | löč́kanet | ə̑net löč́ka |
| 3SG: | löč́kaneže | ə̑než löč́ka |
| 1PL: | löč́kanena | ə̑nena löč́ka |
| 2PL: | löč́kaneda | ə̑neda löč́ka |
| 3PL: | löč́kanešt | ə̑nešt löč́ka |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | löč́kanem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem löč́ka ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | löč́kanena ə̑l'e | ə̑net löč́ka ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | löč́kaneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než löč́ka ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | löč́kanena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena löč́ka ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | löč́kaneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda löč́ka ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | löč́kanešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt löč́ka ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | löč́kanet ulmaš | ə̑net löč́ka ulmaš |
| 3SG: | löč́kaneže ulmaš | ə̑než löč́ka ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | löč́kaneda ulmaš | ə̑neda löč́ka ulmaš |
| 3PL: | löč́kanešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt löč́ka ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | löč́kaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | löč́kaman |
| Active participle: | löč́kaše |
| Passive participle: | löč́kame |
| Future-necessitive participle: | löč́kašaš |
| Negative participle: | löč́kadə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | löč́kaə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | löč́kade |
| Gerund of prior action: | löč́kamek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | löč́kameš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | löč́kašə̑la |
| Nominalization: | löč́kamaš |
| Negative nominalization: | löč́kadə̑maš |
