Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lymalt͡ɕem | om lymalt͡ɕe |
| 2SG: | lymalt͡ɕet | ot lymalt͡ɕe |
| 3SG: | lymalt͡ɕa | ok/ogeʃ lymalt͡ɕe |
| 1PL: | lymalt͡ɕena | ona/ogəna lymalt͡ɕe |
| 2PL: | lymalt͡ɕeda | oda/ogəda lymalt͡ɕe |
| 3PL: | lymalt͡ɕat | ogət lymalt͡ɕe |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lymalt͡ɕəʃəm | ʃəm lymalt͡ɕe |
| 2SG: | lymalt͡ɕəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ lymalt͡ɕe |
| 3SG: | lymalt͡ɕəʃ | əʃ lymalt͡ɕe |
| 1PL: | lymalt͡ɕəʃna | əʃna lymalt͡ɕe |
| 2PL: | lymalt͡ɕəʃda | əʃda lymalt͡ɕe |
| 3PL: | lymalt͡ɕəʃt | əʃt lymalt͡ɕe |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lymalt͡ɕenam | lymalt͡ɕen oməl |
| 2SG: | lymalt͡ɕenat | lymalt͡ɕen otəl |
| 3SG: | lymalt͡ɕen | lymalt͡ɕen ogəl |
| 1PL: | lymalt͡ɕenːa | lymalt͡ɕen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | lymalt͡ɕenda | lymalt͡ɕen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | lymalt͡ɕenət | lymalt͡ɕen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lymalt͡ɕem əʎe | om lymalt͡ɕe əʎe |
| 2SG: | lymalt͡ɕet əʎe | ot lymalt͡ɕe əʎe |
| 3SG: | lymalt͡ɕa əʎe | ok/ogeʃ lymalt͡ɕe əʎe |
| 1PL: | lymalt͡ɕena əʎe | ona/ogəna lymalt͡ɕe əʎe |
| 2PL: | lymalt͡ɕeda əʎe | oda/ogəda lymalt͡ɕe əʎe |
| 3PL: | lymalt͡ɕat əʎe | ogət lymalt͡ɕe əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lymalt͡ɕem ulmaʃ | om lymalt͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | lymalt͡ɕet ulmaʃ | ot lymalt͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | lymalt͡ɕa ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ lymalt͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | lymalt͡ɕena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna lymalt͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | lymalt͡ɕeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda lymalt͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | lymalt͡ɕat ulmaʃ | ogət lymalt͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lymalt͡ɕenam əʎe | lymalt͡ɕen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | lymalt͡ɕenat əʎe | lymalt͡ɕen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | lymalt͡ɕen əʎe | lymalt͡ɕen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | lymalt͡ɕenːa əʎe | lymalt͡ɕen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | lymalt͡ɕenda əʎe | lymalt͡ɕen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | lymalt͡ɕen əʎe | lymalt͡ɕen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lymalt͡ɕenam ulmaʃ | lymalt͡ɕen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | lymalt͡ɕenat ulmaʃ | lymalt͡ɕen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | lymalt͡ɕen ulmaʃ | lymalt͡ɕen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | lymalt͡ɕenːa ulmaʃ | lymalt͡ɕen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | lymalt͡ɕenda ulmaʃ | lymalt͡ɕen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | lymalt͡ɕen ulmaʃ | lymalt͡ɕen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | lymalt͡ɕe | it lymalt͡ɕe |
| 3SG: | lymalt͡ɕəʒe | ənʒe lymalt͡ɕe |
| 1PL: | (lymalt͡ɕena) | (ona/ogəna lymalt͡ɕe) |
| 2PL: | lymalt͡ɕəza | ida lymalt͡ɕe |
| 3PL: | lymalt͡ɕəʃt | ənəʃt lymalt͡ɕe |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lymalt͡ɕənem | ənem lymalt͡ɕe |
| 2SG: | lymalt͡ɕənet | ənet lymalt͡ɕe |
| 3SG: | lymalt͡ɕəneʒe | əneʒ lymalt͡ɕe |
| 1PL: | lymalt͡ɕənena | ənena lymalt͡ɕe |
| 2PL: | lymalt͡ɕəneda | əneda lymalt͡ɕe |
| 3PL: | lymalt͡ɕəneʃt | əneʃt lymalt͡ɕe |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lymalt͡ɕənem əʎe | ənem lymalt͡ɕe əʎe |
| 2SG: | lymalt͡ɕənena əʎe | ənet lymalt͡ɕe əʎe |
| 3SG: | lymalt͡ɕəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ lymalt͡ɕe əʎe |
| 1PL: | lymalt͡ɕənena əʎe | ənena lymalt͡ɕe əʎe |
| 2PL: | lymalt͡ɕəneda əʎe | əneda lymalt͡ɕe əʎe |
| 3PL: | lymalt͡ɕəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt lymalt͡ɕe əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | lymalt͡ɕənet ulmaʃ | ənet lymalt͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | lymalt͡ɕəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ lymalt͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | lymalt͡ɕəneda ulmaʃ | əneda lymalt͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | lymalt͡ɕəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt lymalt͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | lymalt͡ɕaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | lymalt͡ɕəman |
| Active participle: | lymalt͡ɕəʃe |
| Passive participle: | lymalt͡ɕəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | lymalt͡ɕəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | lymalt͡ɕədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | lymalt͡ɕen |
| Negative gerund: | lymalt͡ɕəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | lymalt͡ɕəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | lymalt͡ɕəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | lymalt͡ɕəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | lymalt͡ɕəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | lymalt͡ɕədəmaʃ |
