Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lypkatam | om lypkata |
| 2SG: | lypkatat | ot lypkata |
| 3SG: | lypkataʃ | ok/ogeʃ lypkata |
| 1PL: | lypkataəna | ona/ogəna lypkata |
| 2PL: | lypkataəda | oda/ogəda lypkata |
| 3PL: | lypkataət | ogət lypkata |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lypkataəm | ʃəm lypkata |
| 2SG: | lypkataət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ lypkata |
| 3SG: | lypkataje | əʃ lypkata |
| 1PL: | lypkatana | əʃna lypkata |
| 2PL: | lypkatada | əʃda lypkata |
| 3PL: | lypkataət͡ɕ | əʃt lypkata |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lypkataənam | lypkataən oməl |
| 2SG: | lypkataənat | lypkataən otəl |
| 3SG: | lypkataən | lypkataən ogəl |
| 1PL: | lypkataənːa | lypkataən onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | lypkataənda | lypkataən odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | lypkataənət | lypkataən ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lypkatam əʎe | om lypkata əʎe |
| 2SG: | lypkatat əʎe | ot lypkata əʎe |
| 3SG: | lypkataʃ əʎe | ok/ogeʃ lypkata əʎe |
| 1PL: | lypkataəna əʎe | ona/ogəna lypkata əʎe |
| 2PL: | lypkataəda əʎe | oda/ogəda lypkata əʎe |
| 3PL: | lypkataət əʎe | ogət lypkata əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lypkatam ulmaʃ | om lypkata ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | lypkatat ulmaʃ | ot lypkata ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | lypkataʃ ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ lypkata ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | lypkataəna ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna lypkata ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | lypkataəda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda lypkata ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | lypkataət ulmaʃ | ogət lypkata ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lypkataənam əʎe | lypkataən oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | lypkataənat əʎe | lypkataən otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | lypkataən əʎe | lypkataən ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | lypkataənːa əʎe | lypkataən onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | lypkataənda əʎe | lypkataən odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | lypkataənət əʎe | lypkataən ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lypkataənam ulmaʃ | lypkataən oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | lypkataənat ulmaʃ | lypkataən otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | lypkataən ulmaʃ | lypkataən ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | lypkataənːa ulmaʃ | lypkataən onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | lypkataənda ulmaʃ | lypkataən odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | lypkataənət ulmaʃ | lypkataən ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | lypkata | it lypkata |
| 3SG: | lypkataʒe | ənʒe lypkata |
| 1PL: | (lypkataəna) | (ona/ogəna lypkata) |
| 2PL: | lypkataza | ida lypkata |
| 3PL: | lypkataʃt | ənəʃt lypkata |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lypkatanem | ənem lypkata |
| 2SG: | lypkatanet | ənet lypkata |
| 3SG: | lypkataneʒe | əneʒ lypkata |
| 1PL: | lypkatanena | ənena lypkata |
| 2PL: | lypkataneda | əneda lypkata |
| 3PL: | lypkataneʃt | əneʃt lypkata |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lypkatanem əʎe | ənem lypkata əʎe |
| 2SG: | lypkatanena əʎe | ənet lypkata əʎe |
| 3SG: | lypkataneʒe əʎe | əneʒ lypkata əʎe |
| 1PL: | lypkatanena əʎe | ənena lypkata əʎe |
| 2PL: | lypkataneda əʎe | əneda lypkata əʎe |
| 3PL: | lypkataneʃt əʎe | əneʃt lypkata əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | lypkatanet ulmaʃ | ənet lypkata ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | lypkataneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ lypkata ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | lypkataneda ulmaʃ | əneda lypkata ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | lypkataneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt lypkata ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | lypkataʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | lypkataman |
| Active participle: | lypkataʃe |
| Passive participle: | lypkatame |
| Future-necessitive participle: | lypkataʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | lypkatadəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | lypkataən |
| Negative gerund: | lypkatade |
| Gerund of prior action: | lypkatamek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | lypkatameʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | lypkataʃəla |
| Nominalization: | lypkatamaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | lypkatadəmaʃ |
