Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lyrypkem | om lyrypkø |
| 2SG: | lyrypket | ot lyrypkø |
| 3SG: | lyrypka | ok/ogeʃ lyrypkø |
| 1PL: | lyrypkena | ona/ogəna lyrypkø |
| 2PL: | lyrypkeda | oda/ogəda lyrypkø |
| 3PL: | lyrypkat | ogət lyrypkø |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lyrypkəʃəm | ʃəm lyrypkø |
| 2SG: | lyrypkəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ lyrypkø |
| 3SG: | lyrypkəʃ | əʃ lyrypkø |
| 1PL: | lyrypkəʃna | əʃna lyrypkø |
| 2PL: | lyrypkəʃda | əʃda lyrypkø |
| 3PL: | lyrypkəʃt | əʃt lyrypkø |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lyrypkenam | lyrypken oməl |
| 2SG: | lyrypkenat | lyrypken otəl |
| 3SG: | lyrypken | lyrypken ogəl |
| 1PL: | lyrypkenːa | lyrypken onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | lyrypkenda | lyrypken odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | lyrypkenət | lyrypken ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lyrypkem əʎe | om lyrypkø əʎe |
| 2SG: | lyrypket əʎe | ot lyrypkø əʎe |
| 3SG: | lyrypka əʎe | ok/ogeʃ lyrypkø əʎe |
| 1PL: | lyrypkena əʎe | ona/ogəna lyrypkø əʎe |
| 2PL: | lyrypkeda əʎe | oda/ogəda lyrypkø əʎe |
| 3PL: | lyrypkat əʎe | ogət lyrypkø əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lyrypkem ulmaʃ | om lyrypkø ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | lyrypket ulmaʃ | ot lyrypkø ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | lyrypka ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ lyrypkø ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | lyrypkena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna lyrypkø ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | lyrypkeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda lyrypkø ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | lyrypkat ulmaʃ | ogət lyrypkø ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lyrypkenam əʎe | lyrypken oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | lyrypkenat əʎe | lyrypken otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | lyrypken əʎe | lyrypken ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | lyrypkenːa əʎe | lyrypken onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | lyrypkenda əʎe | lyrypken odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | lyrypken əʎe | lyrypken ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lyrypkenam ulmaʃ | lyrypken oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | lyrypkenat ulmaʃ | lyrypken otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | lyrypken ulmaʃ | lyrypken ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | lyrypkenːa ulmaʃ | lyrypken onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | lyrypkenda ulmaʃ | lyrypken odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | lyrypken ulmaʃ | lyrypken ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | lyrypkø | it lyrypkø |
| 3SG: | lyrypkəʒø | ənʒe lyrypkø |
| 1PL: | (lyrypkena) | (ona/ogəna lyrypkø) |
| 2PL: | lyrypkəza | ida lyrypkø |
| 3PL: | lyrypkəʃt | ənəʃt lyrypkø |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lyrypkənem | ənem lyrypkø |
| 2SG: | lyrypkənet | ənet lyrypkø |
| 3SG: | lyrypkəneʒe | əneʒ lyrypkø |
| 1PL: | lyrypkənena | ənena lyrypkø |
| 2PL: | lyrypkəneda | əneda lyrypkø |
| 3PL: | lyrypkəneʃt | əneʃt lyrypkø |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lyrypkənem əʎe | ənem lyrypkø əʎe |
| 2SG: | lyrypkənena əʎe | ənet lyrypkø əʎe |
| 3SG: | lyrypkəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ lyrypkø əʎe |
| 1PL: | lyrypkənena əʎe | ənena lyrypkø əʎe |
| 2PL: | lyrypkəneda əʎe | əneda lyrypkø əʎe |
| 3PL: | lyrypkəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt lyrypkø əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | lyrypkənet ulmaʃ | ənet lyrypkø ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | lyrypkəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ lyrypkø ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | lyrypkəneda ulmaʃ | əneda lyrypkø ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | lyrypkəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt lyrypkø ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | lyrypkaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | lyrypkəman |
| Active participle: | lyrypkəʃø |
| Passive participle: | lyrypkəmø |
| Future-necessitive participle: | lyrypkəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | lyrypkədəmø |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | lyrypken |
| Negative gerund: | lyrypkəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | lyrypkəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | lyrypkəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | lyrypkəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | lyrypkəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | lyrypkədəmaʃ |
