Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lüškə̑šanam | om lüškə̑šan |
| 2SG: | lüškə̑šanat | ot lüškə̑šan |
| 3SG: | lüškə̑šaneš | ok/ogeš lüškə̑šan |
| 1PL: | lüškə̑šanə̑na | ona/ogə̑na lüškə̑šan |
| 2PL: | lüškə̑šanə̑da | oda/ogə̑da lüškə̑šan |
| 3PL: | lüškə̑šanə̑t | ogə̑t lüškə̑šan |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lüškə̑šańə̑m | šə̑m lüškə̑šan |
| 2SG: | lüškə̑šańə̑č́ | šə̑č́ lüškə̑šan |
| 3SG: | lüškə̑šańe | ə̑š lüškə̑šan |
| 1PL: | lüškə̑šanna | ə̑šna lüškə̑šan |
| 2PL: | lüškə̑šanda | ə̑šda lüškə̑šan |
| 3PL: | lüškə̑šańə̑č́ | ə̑št lüškə̑šan |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lüškə̑šanə̑nam | lüškə̑šanə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | lüškə̑šanə̑nat | lüškə̑šanə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | lüškə̑šanə̑n | lüškə̑šanə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | lüškə̑šanə̑nna | lüškə̑šanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | lüškə̑šanə̑nda | lüškə̑šanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | lüškə̑šanə̑nə̑t | lüškə̑šanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lüškə̑šanam ə̑l'e | om lüškə̑šan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | lüškə̑šanat ə̑l'e | ot lüškə̑šan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | lüškə̑šaneš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš lüškə̑šan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | lüškə̑šanə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na lüškə̑šan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | lüškə̑šanə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da lüškə̑šan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | lüškə̑šanə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t lüškə̑šan ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lüškə̑šanam ulmaš | om lüškə̑šan ulmaš |
| 2SG: | lüškə̑šanat ulmaš | ot lüškə̑šan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | lüškə̑šaneš ulmaš | ok/ogeš lüškə̑šan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | lüškə̑šanə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na lüškə̑šan ulmaš |
| 2PL: | lüškə̑šanə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da lüškə̑šan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | lüškə̑šanə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t lüškə̑šan ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lüškə̑šanə̑nam ə̑l'e | lüškə̑šanə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | lüškə̑šanə̑nat ə̑l'e | lüškə̑šanə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | lüškə̑šanə̑n ə̑l'e | lüškə̑šanə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | lüškə̑šanə̑nna ə̑l'e | lüškə̑šanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | lüškə̑šanə̑nda ə̑l'e | lüškə̑šanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | lüškə̑šanə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | lüškə̑šanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lüškə̑šanə̑nam ulmaš | lüškə̑šanə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | lüškə̑šanə̑nat ulmaš | lüškə̑šanə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | lüškə̑šanə̑n ulmaš | lüškə̑šanə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | lüškə̑šanə̑nna ulmaš | lüškə̑šanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | lüškə̑šanə̑nda ulmaš | lüškə̑šanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | lüškə̑šanə̑nə̑t ulmaš | lüškə̑šanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | lüškə̑šan | it lüškə̑šan |
| 3SG: | lüškə̑šanže | ə̑nže lüškə̑šan |
| 1PL: | (lüškə̑šanə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na lüškə̑šan) |
| 2PL: | lüškə̑šanza | ida lüškə̑šan |
| 3PL: | lüškə̑šanə̑št | ə̑nə̑št lüškə̑šan |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lüškə̑šannem | ə̑nem lüškə̑šan |
| 2SG: | lüškə̑šannet | ə̑net lüškə̑šan |
| 3SG: | lüškə̑šanneže | ə̑než lüškə̑šan |
| 1PL: | lüškə̑šannena | ə̑nena lüškə̑šan |
| 2PL: | lüškə̑šanneda | ə̑neda lüškə̑šan |
| 3PL: | lüškə̑šannešt | ə̑nešt lüškə̑šan |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lüškə̑šannem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem lüškə̑šan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | lüškə̑šannena ə̑l'e | ə̑net lüškə̑šan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | lüškə̑šanneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než lüškə̑šan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | lüškə̑šannena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena lüškə̑šan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | lüškə̑šanneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda lüškə̑šan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | lüškə̑šannešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt lüškə̑šan ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | lüškə̑šannet ulmaš | ə̑net lüškə̑šan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | lüškə̑šanneže ulmaš | ə̑než lüškə̑šan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | lüškə̑šanneda ulmaš | ə̑neda lüškə̑šan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | lüškə̑šannešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt lüškə̑šan ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | lüškə̑šanaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | lüškə̑šanman |
| Active participle: | lüškə̑šanše |
| Passive participle: | lüškə̑šanme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | lüškə̑šanšaš |
| Negative participle: | lüškə̑šandə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | lüškə̑šanə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | lüškə̑šande |
| Gerund of prior action: | lüškə̑šanmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | lüškə̑šanmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | lüškə̑šanšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | lüškə̑šanmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | lüškə̑šandə̑maš |
