Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lüjə̑mem | om lüjə̑mö |
| 2SG: | lüjə̑met | ot lüjə̑mö |
| 3SG: | lüjə̑ma | ok/ogeš lüjə̑mö |
| 1PL: | lüjə̑mena | ona/ogə̑na lüjə̑mö |
| 2PL: | lüjə̑meda | oda/ogə̑da lüjə̑mö |
| 3PL: | lüjə̑mat | ogə̑t lüjə̑mö |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lüjə̑mə̑šə̑m | šə̑m lüjə̑mö |
| 2SG: | lüjə̑mə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ lüjə̑mö |
| 3SG: | lüjə̑mə̑š | ə̑š lüjə̑mö |
| 1PL: | lüjə̑mə̑šna | ə̑šna lüjə̑mö |
| 2PL: | lüjə̑mə̑šda | ə̑šda lüjə̑mö |
| 3PL: | lüjə̑mə̑št | ə̑št lüjə̑mö |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lüjə̑menam | lüjə̑men omə̑l |
| 2SG: | lüjə̑menat | lüjə̑men otə̑l |
| 3SG: | lüjə̑men | lüjə̑men ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | lüjə̑menna | lüjə̑men onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | lüjə̑menda | lüjə̑men odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | lüjə̑menə̑t | lüjə̑men ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lüjə̑mem ə̑l'e | om lüjə̑mö ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | lüjə̑met ə̑l'e | ot lüjə̑mö ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | lüjə̑ma ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš lüjə̑mö ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | lüjə̑mena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na lüjə̑mö ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | lüjə̑meda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da lüjə̑mö ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | lüjə̑mat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t lüjə̑mö ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lüjə̑mem ulmaš | om lüjə̑mö ulmaš |
| 2SG: | lüjə̑met ulmaš | ot lüjə̑mö ulmaš |
| 3SG: | lüjə̑ma ulmaš | ok/ogeš lüjə̑mö ulmaš |
| 1PL: | lüjə̑mena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na lüjə̑mö ulmaš |
| 2PL: | lüjə̑meda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da lüjə̑mö ulmaš |
| 3PL: | lüjə̑mat ulmaš | ogə̑t lüjə̑mö ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lüjə̑menam ə̑l'e | lüjə̑men omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | lüjə̑menat ə̑l'e | lüjə̑men otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | lüjə̑men ə̑l'e | lüjə̑men ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | lüjə̑menna ə̑l'e | lüjə̑men onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | lüjə̑menda ə̑l'e | lüjə̑men odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | lüjə̑men ə̑l'e | lüjə̑men ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lüjə̑menam ulmaš | lüjə̑men omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | lüjə̑menat ulmaš | lüjə̑men otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | lüjə̑men ulmaš | lüjə̑men ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | lüjə̑menna ulmaš | lüjə̑men onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | lüjə̑menda ulmaš | lüjə̑men odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | lüjə̑men ulmaš | lüjə̑men ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | lüjə̑mö | it lüjə̑mö |
| 3SG: | lüjə̑mə̑žö | ə̑nže lüjə̑mö |
| 1PL: | (lüjə̑mena) | (ona/ogə̑na lüjə̑mö) |
| 2PL: | lüjə̑mə̑za | ida lüjə̑mö |
| 3PL: | lüjə̑mə̑št | ə̑nə̑št lüjə̑mö |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lüjə̑mə̑nem | ə̑nem lüjə̑mö |
| 2SG: | lüjə̑mə̑net | ə̑net lüjə̑mö |
| 3SG: | lüjə̑mə̑neže | ə̑než lüjə̑mö |
| 1PL: | lüjə̑mə̑nena | ə̑nena lüjə̑mö |
| 2PL: | lüjə̑mə̑neda | ə̑neda lüjə̑mö |
| 3PL: | lüjə̑mə̑nešt | ə̑nešt lüjə̑mö |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lüjə̑mə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem lüjə̑mö ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | lüjə̑mə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net lüjə̑mö ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | lüjə̑mə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než lüjə̑mö ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | lüjə̑mə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena lüjə̑mö ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | lüjə̑mə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda lüjə̑mö ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | lüjə̑mə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt lüjə̑mö ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | lüjə̑mə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net lüjə̑mö ulmaš |
| 3SG: | lüjə̑mə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než lüjə̑mö ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | lüjə̑mə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda lüjə̑mö ulmaš |
| 3PL: | lüjə̑mə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt lüjə̑mö ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | lüjə̑maš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | lüjə̑mə̑man |
| Active participle: | lüjə̑mə̑šö |
| Passive participle: | lüjə̑mə̑mö |
| Future-necessitive participle: | lüjə̑mə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | lüjə̑mə̑də̑mö |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | lüjə̑men |
| Negative gerund: | lüjə̑mə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | lüjə̑mə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | lüjə̑mə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | lüjə̑mə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | lüjə̑mə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | lüjə̑mə̑də̑maš |
