Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | magistral'am | om magistral' |
2SG: | magistral'at | ot magistral' |
3SG: | magistral'eš | ok/ogeš magistral' |
1PL: | magistral'ə̑na | ona/ogə̑na magistral' |
2PL: | magistral'ə̑da | oda/ogə̑da magistral' |
3PL: | magistral'ə̑t | ogə̑t magistral' |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | magistral'ə̑m | šə̑m magistral' |
2SG: | magistral'ə̑č́ | šə̑č́ magistral' |
3SG: | magistral'e | ə̑š magistral' |
1PL: | magistral'na | ə̑šna magistral' |
2PL: | magistral'da | ə̑šda magistral' |
3PL: | magistral'ə̑č́ | ə̑št magistral' |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | magistral'ə̑nam | magistral'ə̑n omə̑l |
2SG: | magistral'ə̑nat | magistral'ə̑n otə̑l |
3SG: | magistral'ə̑n | magistral'ə̑n ogə̑l |
1PL: | magistral'ə̑nna | magistral'ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
2PL: | magistral'ə̑nda | magistral'ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
3PL: | magistral'ə̑nə̑t | magistral'ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | magistral'am ə̑l'e | om magistral' ə̑l'e |
2SG: | magistral'at ə̑l'e | ot magistral' ə̑l'e |
3SG: | magistral'eš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš magistral' ə̑l'e |
1PL: | magistral'ə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na magistral' ə̑l'e |
2PL: | magistral'ə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da magistral' ə̑l'e |
3PL: | magistral'ə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t magistral' ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | magistral'am ulmaš | om magistral' ulmaš |
2SG: | magistral'at ulmaš | ot magistral' ulmaš |
3SG: | magistral'eš ulmaš | ok/ogeš magistral' ulmaš |
1PL: | magistral'ə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na magistral' ulmaš |
2PL: | magistral'ə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da magistral' ulmaš |
3PL: | magistral'ə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t magistral' ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | magistral'ə̑nam ə̑l'e | magistral'ə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
2SG: | magistral'ə̑nat ə̑l'e | magistral'ə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
3SG: | magistral'ə̑n ə̑l'e | magistral'ə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
1PL: | magistral'ə̑nna ə̑l'e | magistral'ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
2PL: | magistral'ə̑nda ə̑l'e | magistral'ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
3PL: | magistral'ə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | magistral'ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | magistral'ə̑nam ulmaš | magistral'ə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
2SG: | magistral'ə̑nat ulmaš | magistral'ə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
3SG: | magistral'ə̑n ulmaš | magistral'ə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
1PL: | magistral'ə̑nna ulmaš | magistral'ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
2PL: | magistral'ə̑nda ulmaš | magistral'ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
3PL: | magistral'ə̑nə̑t ulmaš | magistral'ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | / | / |
2SG: | magistral' | it magistral' |
3SG: | magistral'že | ə̑nže magistral' |
1PL: | (magistral'ə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na magistral') |
2PL: | magistral'za | ida magistral' |
3PL: | magistral'ə̑št | ə̑nə̑št magistral' |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | magistral'nem | ə̑nem magistral' |
2SG: | magistral'net | ə̑net magistral' |
3SG: | magistral'neže | ə̑než magistral' |
1PL: | magistral'nena | ə̑nena magistral' |
2PL: | magistral'neda | ə̑neda magistral' |
3PL: | magistral'nešt | ə̑nešt magistral' |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | magistral'nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem magistral' ə̑l'e |
2SG: | magistral'nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net magistral' ə̑l'e |
3SG: | magistral'neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než magistral' ə̑l'e |
1PL: | magistral'nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena magistral' ə̑l'e |
2PL: | magistral'neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda magistral' ə̑l'e |
3PL: | magistral'nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt magistral' ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | / | / |
2SG: | magistral'net ulmaš | ə̑net magistral' ulmaš |
3SG: | magistral'neže ulmaš | ə̑než magistral' ulmaš |
1PL: | / | / |
2PL: | magistral'neda ulmaš | ə̑neda magistral' ulmaš |
3PL: | magistral'nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt magistral' ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
Infinitive: | magistral'aš |
Necessitive infinitive: | magistral'man |
Active participle: | magistral'še |
Passive participle: | magistral'me |
Future-necessitive participle: | magistral'šaš |
Negative participle: | magistral'də̑me |
Affirmative instructive gerund: | magistral'ə̑n |
Negative gerund: | magistral'de |
Gerund of prior action: | magistral'mek(e) |
Gerund of future action: | magistral'meš(ke) |
Gerund of simultaneous action: | magistral'šə̑la |
Nominalization: | magistral'maš |
Negative nominalization: | magistral'də̑maš |