Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | maderam | om mader |
| 2SG: | maderat | ot mader |
| 3SG: | madereš | ok/ogeš mader |
| 1PL: | maderə̑na | ona/ogə̑na mader |
| 2PL: | maderə̑da | oda/ogə̑da mader |
| 3PL: | maderə̑t | ogə̑t mader |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | maderə̑m | šə̑m mader |
| 2SG: | maderə̑č́ | šə̑č́ mader |
| 3SG: | madere | ə̑š mader |
| 1PL: | maderna | ə̑šna mader |
| 2PL: | maderda | ə̑šda mader |
| 3PL: | maderə̑č́ | ə̑št mader |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | maderə̑nam | maderə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | maderə̑nat | maderə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | maderə̑n | maderə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | maderə̑nna | maderə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | maderə̑nda | maderə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | maderə̑nə̑t | maderə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | maderam ə̑l'e | om mader ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | maderat ə̑l'e | ot mader ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | madereš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš mader ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | maderə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na mader ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | maderə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da mader ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | maderə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t mader ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | maderam ulmaš | om mader ulmaš |
| 2SG: | maderat ulmaš | ot mader ulmaš |
| 3SG: | madereš ulmaš | ok/ogeš mader ulmaš |
| 1PL: | maderə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na mader ulmaš |
| 2PL: | maderə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da mader ulmaš |
| 3PL: | maderə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t mader ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | maderə̑nam ə̑l'e | maderə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | maderə̑nat ə̑l'e | maderə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | maderə̑n ə̑l'e | maderə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | maderə̑nna ə̑l'e | maderə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | maderə̑nda ə̑l'e | maderə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | maderə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | maderə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | maderə̑nam ulmaš | maderə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | maderə̑nat ulmaš | maderə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | maderə̑n ulmaš | maderə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | maderə̑nna ulmaš | maderə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | maderə̑nda ulmaš | maderə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | maderə̑nə̑t ulmaš | maderə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | mader | it mader |
| 3SG: | maderže | ə̑nže mader |
| 1PL: | (maderə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na mader) |
| 2PL: | maderza | ida mader |
| 3PL: | maderə̑št | ə̑nə̑št mader |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | madernem | ə̑nem mader |
| 2SG: | madernet | ə̑net mader |
| 3SG: | maderneže | ə̑než mader |
| 1PL: | madernena | ə̑nena mader |
| 2PL: | maderneda | ə̑neda mader |
| 3PL: | madernešt | ə̑nešt mader |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | madernem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem mader ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | madernena ə̑l'e | ə̑net mader ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | maderneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než mader ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | madernena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena mader ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | maderneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda mader ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | madernešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt mader ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | madernet ulmaš | ə̑net mader ulmaš |
| 3SG: | maderneže ulmaš | ə̑než mader ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | maderneda ulmaš | ə̑neda mader ulmaš |
| 3PL: | madernešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt mader ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | maderaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | maderman |
| Active participle: | maderše |
| Passive participle: | maderme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | maderšaš |
| Negative participle: | maderdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | maderə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | maderde |
| Gerund of prior action: | madermek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | madermeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | maderšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | madermaš |
| Negative nominalization: | maderdə̑maš |
