Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | makaronam | om makaron |
| 2SG: | makaronat | ot makaron |
| 3SG: | makaroneš | ok/ogeš makaron |
| 1PL: | makaronə̑na | ona/ogə̑na makaron |
| 2PL: | makaronə̑da | oda/ogə̑da makaron |
| 3PL: | makaronə̑t | ogə̑t makaron |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | makarońə̑m | šə̑m makaron |
| 2SG: | makarońə̑č́ | šə̑č́ makaron |
| 3SG: | makarońo | ə̑š makaron |
| 1PL: | makaronna | ə̑šna makaron |
| 2PL: | makaronda | ə̑šda makaron |
| 3PL: | makarońə̑č́ | ə̑št makaron |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | makaronə̑nam | makaronə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | makaronə̑nat | makaronə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | makaronə̑n | makaronə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | makaronə̑nna | makaronə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | makaronə̑nda | makaronə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | makaronə̑nə̑t | makaronə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | makaronam ə̑l'e | om makaron ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | makaronat ə̑l'e | ot makaron ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | makaroneš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš makaron ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | makaronə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na makaron ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | makaronə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da makaron ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | makaronə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t makaron ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | makaronam ulmaš | om makaron ulmaš |
| 2SG: | makaronat ulmaš | ot makaron ulmaš |
| 3SG: | makaroneš ulmaš | ok/ogeš makaron ulmaš |
| 1PL: | makaronə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na makaron ulmaš |
| 2PL: | makaronə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da makaron ulmaš |
| 3PL: | makaronə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t makaron ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | makaronə̑nam ə̑l'e | makaronə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | makaronə̑nat ə̑l'e | makaronə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | makaronə̑n ə̑l'e | makaronə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | makaronə̑nna ə̑l'e | makaronə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | makaronə̑nda ə̑l'e | makaronə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | makaronə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | makaronə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | makaronə̑nam ulmaš | makaronə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | makaronə̑nat ulmaš | makaronə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | makaronə̑n ulmaš | makaronə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | makaronə̑nna ulmaš | makaronə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | makaronə̑nda ulmaš | makaronə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | makaronə̑nə̑t ulmaš | makaronə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | makaron | it makaron |
| 3SG: | makaronžo | ə̑nže makaron |
| 1PL: | (makaronə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na makaron) |
| 2PL: | makaronza | ida makaron |
| 3PL: | makaronə̑št | ə̑nə̑št makaron |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | makaronnem | ə̑nem makaron |
| 2SG: | makaronnet | ə̑net makaron |
| 3SG: | makaronneže | ə̑než makaron |
| 1PL: | makaronnena | ə̑nena makaron |
| 2PL: | makaronneda | ə̑neda makaron |
| 3PL: | makaronnešt | ə̑nešt makaron |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | makaronnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem makaron ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | makaronnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net makaron ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | makaronneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než makaron ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | makaronnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena makaron ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | makaronneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda makaron ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | makaronnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt makaron ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | makaronnet ulmaš | ə̑net makaron ulmaš |
| 3SG: | makaronneže ulmaš | ə̑než makaron ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | makaronneda ulmaš | ə̑neda makaron ulmaš |
| 3PL: | makaronnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt makaron ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | makaronaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | makaronman |
| Active participle: | makaronšo |
| Passive participle: | makaronmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | makaronšaš |
| Negative participle: | makarondə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | makaronə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | makaronde |
| Gerund of prior action: | makaronmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | makaronmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | makaronšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | makaronmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | makarondə̑maš |
