Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | malanam | om malan |
| 2SG: | malanat | ot malan |
| 3SG: | malaneš | ok/ogeš malan |
| 1PL: | malanə̑na | ona/ogə̑na malan |
| 2PL: | malanə̑da | oda/ogə̑da malan |
| 3PL: | malanə̑t | ogə̑t malan |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | malańə̑m | šə̑m malan |
| 2SG: | malańə̑č́ | šə̑č́ malan |
| 3SG: | malańe | ə̑š malan |
| 1PL: | malanna | ə̑šna malan |
| 2PL: | malanda | ə̑šda malan |
| 3PL: | malańə̑č́ | ə̑št malan |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | malanə̑nam | malanə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | malanə̑nat | malanə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | malanə̑n | malanə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | malanə̑nna | malanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | malanə̑nda | malanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | malanə̑nə̑t | malanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | malanam ə̑l'e | om malan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | malanat ə̑l'e | ot malan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | malaneš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš malan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | malanə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na malan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | malanə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da malan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | malanə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t malan ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | malanam ulmaš | om malan ulmaš |
| 2SG: | malanat ulmaš | ot malan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | malaneš ulmaš | ok/ogeš malan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | malanə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na malan ulmaš |
| 2PL: | malanə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da malan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | malanə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t malan ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | malanə̑nam ə̑l'e | malanə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | malanə̑nat ə̑l'e | malanə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | malanə̑n ə̑l'e | malanə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | malanə̑nna ə̑l'e | malanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | malanə̑nda ə̑l'e | malanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | malanə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | malanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | malanə̑nam ulmaš | malanə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | malanə̑nat ulmaš | malanə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | malanə̑n ulmaš | malanə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | malanə̑nna ulmaš | malanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | malanə̑nda ulmaš | malanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | malanə̑nə̑t ulmaš | malanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | malan | it malan |
| 3SG: | malanže | ə̑nže malan |
| 1PL: | (malanə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na malan) |
| 2PL: | malanza | ida malan |
| 3PL: | malanə̑št | ə̑nə̑št malan |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | malannem | ə̑nem malan |
| 2SG: | malannet | ə̑net malan |
| 3SG: | malanneže | ə̑než malan |
| 1PL: | malannena | ə̑nena malan |
| 2PL: | malanneda | ə̑neda malan |
| 3PL: | malannešt | ə̑nešt malan |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | malannem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem malan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | malannena ə̑l'e | ə̑net malan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | malanneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než malan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | malannena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena malan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | malanneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda malan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | malannešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt malan ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | malannet ulmaš | ə̑net malan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | malanneže ulmaš | ə̑než malan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | malanneda ulmaš | ə̑neda malan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | malannešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt malan ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | malanaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | malanman |
| Active participle: | malanše |
| Passive participle: | malanme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | malanšaš |
| Negative participle: | malandə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | malanə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | malande |
| Gerund of prior action: | malanmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | malanmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | malanšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | malanmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | malandə̑maš |
