Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | maneβroβə̑jam | om maneβroβə̑j |
| 2SG: | maneβroβə̑jat | ot maneβroβə̑j |
| 3SG: | maneβroβə̑ješ | ok/ogeš maneβroβə̑j |
| 1PL: | maneβroβə̑jə̑na | ona/ogə̑na maneβroβə̑j |
| 2PL: | maneβroβə̑jə̑da | oda/ogə̑da maneβroβə̑j |
| 3PL: | maneβroβə̑jə̑t | ogə̑t maneβroβə̑j |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | maneβroβə̑jə̑m | šə̑m maneβroβə̑j |
| 2SG: | maneβroβə̑jə̑č́ | šə̑č́ maneβroβə̑j |
| 3SG: | maneβroβə̑jo | ə̑š maneβroβə̑j |
| 1PL: | maneβroβə̑jna | ə̑šna maneβroβə̑j |
| 2PL: | maneβroβə̑jda | ə̑šda maneβroβə̑j |
| 3PL: | maneβroβə̑jə̑č́ | ə̑št maneβroβə̑j |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | maneβroβə̑jə̑nam | maneβroβə̑jə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | maneβroβə̑jə̑nat | maneβroβə̑jə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | maneβroβə̑jə̑n | maneβroβə̑jə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | maneβroβə̑jə̑nna | maneβroβə̑jə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | maneβroβə̑jə̑nda | maneβroβə̑jə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | maneβroβə̑jə̑nə̑t | maneβroβə̑jə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | maneβroβə̑jam ə̑l'e | om maneβroβə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | maneβroβə̑jat ə̑l'e | ot maneβroβə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | maneβroβə̑ješ ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš maneβroβə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | maneβroβə̑jə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na maneβroβə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | maneβroβə̑jə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da maneβroβə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | maneβroβə̑jə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t maneβroβə̑j ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | maneβroβə̑jam ulmaš | om maneβroβə̑j ulmaš |
| 2SG: | maneβroβə̑jat ulmaš | ot maneβroβə̑j ulmaš |
| 3SG: | maneβroβə̑ješ ulmaš | ok/ogeš maneβroβə̑j ulmaš |
| 1PL: | maneβroβə̑jə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na maneβroβə̑j ulmaš |
| 2PL: | maneβroβə̑jə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da maneβroβə̑j ulmaš |
| 3PL: | maneβroβə̑jə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t maneβroβə̑j ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | maneβroβə̑jə̑nam ə̑l'e | maneβroβə̑jə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | maneβroβə̑jə̑nat ə̑l'e | maneβroβə̑jə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | maneβroβə̑jə̑n ə̑l'e | maneβroβə̑jə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | maneβroβə̑jə̑nna ə̑l'e | maneβroβə̑jə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | maneβroβə̑jə̑nda ə̑l'e | maneβroβə̑jə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | maneβroβə̑jə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | maneβroβə̑jə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | maneβroβə̑jə̑nam ulmaš | maneβroβə̑jə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | maneβroβə̑jə̑nat ulmaš | maneβroβə̑jə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | maneβroβə̑jə̑n ulmaš | maneβroβə̑jə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | maneβroβə̑jə̑nna ulmaš | maneβroβə̑jə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | maneβroβə̑jə̑nda ulmaš | maneβroβə̑jə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | maneβroβə̑jə̑nə̑t ulmaš | maneβroβə̑jə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | maneβroβə̑j | it maneβroβə̑j |
| 3SG: | maneβroβə̑jžo | ə̑nže maneβroβə̑j |
| 1PL: | (maneβroβə̑jə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na maneβroβə̑j) |
| 2PL: | maneβroβə̑jza | ida maneβroβə̑j |
| 3PL: | maneβroβə̑jə̑št | ə̑nə̑št maneβroβə̑j |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | maneβroβə̑jnem | ə̑nem maneβroβə̑j |
| 2SG: | maneβroβə̑jnet | ə̑net maneβroβə̑j |
| 3SG: | maneβroβə̑jneže | ə̑než maneβroβə̑j |
| 1PL: | maneβroβə̑jnena | ə̑nena maneβroβə̑j |
| 2PL: | maneβroβə̑jneda | ə̑neda maneβroβə̑j |
| 3PL: | maneβroβə̑jnešt | ə̑nešt maneβroβə̑j |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | maneβroβə̑jnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem maneβroβə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | maneβroβə̑jnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net maneβroβə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | maneβroβə̑jneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než maneβroβə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | maneβroβə̑jnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena maneβroβə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | maneβroβə̑jneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda maneβroβə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | maneβroβə̑jnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt maneβroβə̑j ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | maneβroβə̑jnet ulmaš | ə̑net maneβroβə̑j ulmaš |
| 3SG: | maneβroβə̑jneže ulmaš | ə̑než maneβroβə̑j ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | maneβroβə̑jneda ulmaš | ə̑neda maneβroβə̑j ulmaš |
| 3PL: | maneβroβə̑jnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt maneβroβə̑j ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | maneβroβə̑jaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | maneβroβə̑jman |
| Active participle: | maneβroβə̑jšo |
| Passive participle: | maneβroβə̑jmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | maneβroβə̑jšaš |
| Negative participle: | maneβroβə̑jdə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | maneβroβə̑jə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | maneβroβə̑jde |
| Gerund of prior action: | maneβroβə̑jmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | maneβroβə̑jmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | maneβroβə̑jšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | maneβroβə̑jmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | maneβroβə̑jdə̑maš |
