Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | manekenam | om maneken |
| 2SG: | manekenat | ot maneken |
| 3SG: | manekeneš | ok/ogeš maneken |
| 1PL: | manekenə̑na | ona/ogə̑na maneken |
| 2PL: | manekenə̑da | oda/ogə̑da maneken |
| 3PL: | manekenə̑t | ogə̑t maneken |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | manekeńə̑m | šə̑m maneken |
| 2SG: | manekeńə̑č́ | šə̑č́ maneken |
| 3SG: | manekeńe | ə̑š maneken |
| 1PL: | manekenna | ə̑šna maneken |
| 2PL: | manekenda | ə̑šda maneken |
| 3PL: | manekeńə̑č́ | ə̑št maneken |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | manekenə̑nam | manekenə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | manekenə̑nat | manekenə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | manekenə̑n | manekenə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | manekenə̑nna | manekenə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | manekenə̑nda | manekenə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | manekenə̑nə̑t | manekenə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | manekenam ə̑l'e | om maneken ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | manekenat ə̑l'e | ot maneken ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | manekeneš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš maneken ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | manekenə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na maneken ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | manekenə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da maneken ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | manekenə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t maneken ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | manekenam ulmaš | om maneken ulmaš |
| 2SG: | manekenat ulmaš | ot maneken ulmaš |
| 3SG: | manekeneš ulmaš | ok/ogeš maneken ulmaš |
| 1PL: | manekenə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na maneken ulmaš |
| 2PL: | manekenə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da maneken ulmaš |
| 3PL: | manekenə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t maneken ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | manekenə̑nam ə̑l'e | manekenə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | manekenə̑nat ə̑l'e | manekenə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | manekenə̑n ə̑l'e | manekenə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | manekenə̑nna ə̑l'e | manekenə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | manekenə̑nda ə̑l'e | manekenə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | manekenə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | manekenə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | manekenə̑nam ulmaš | manekenə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | manekenə̑nat ulmaš | manekenə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | manekenə̑n ulmaš | manekenə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | manekenə̑nna ulmaš | manekenə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | manekenə̑nda ulmaš | manekenə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | manekenə̑nə̑t ulmaš | manekenə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | maneken | it maneken |
| 3SG: | manekenže | ə̑nže maneken |
| 1PL: | (manekenə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na maneken) |
| 2PL: | manekenza | ida maneken |
| 3PL: | manekenə̑št | ə̑nə̑št maneken |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | manekennem | ə̑nem maneken |
| 2SG: | manekennet | ə̑net maneken |
| 3SG: | manekenneže | ə̑než maneken |
| 1PL: | manekennena | ə̑nena maneken |
| 2PL: | manekenneda | ə̑neda maneken |
| 3PL: | manekennešt | ə̑nešt maneken |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | manekennem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem maneken ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | manekennena ə̑l'e | ə̑net maneken ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | manekenneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než maneken ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | manekennena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena maneken ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | manekenneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda maneken ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | manekennešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt maneken ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | manekennet ulmaš | ə̑net maneken ulmaš |
| 3SG: | manekenneže ulmaš | ə̑než maneken ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | manekenneda ulmaš | ə̑neda maneken ulmaš |
| 3PL: | manekennešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt maneken ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | manekenaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | manekenman |
| Active participle: | manekenše |
| Passive participle: | manekenme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | manekenšaš |
| Negative participle: | manekendə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | manekenə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | manekende |
| Gerund of prior action: | manekenmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | manekenmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | manekenšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | manekenmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | manekendə̑maš |
