Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | maneʃ-maneʃam | om maneʃ-maneʃ |
| 2SG: | maneʃ-maneʃat | ot maneʃ-maneʃ |
| 3SG: | maneʃ-maneʃeʃ | ok/ogeʃ maneʃ-maneʃ |
| 1PL: | maneʃ-maneʃəna | ona/ogəna maneʃ-maneʃ |
| 2PL: | maneʃ-maneʃəda | oda/ogəda maneʃ-maneʃ |
| 3PL: | maneʃ-maneʃət | ogət maneʃ-maneʃ |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | maneʃ-maneʃəm | ʃəm maneʃ-maneʃ |
| 2SG: | maneʃ-maneʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ maneʃ-maneʃ |
| 3SG: | maneʃ-maneʃe | əʃ maneʃ-maneʃ |
| 1PL: | maneʃ-maneʃna | əʃna maneʃ-maneʃ |
| 2PL: | maneʃ-maneʃda | əʃda maneʃ-maneʃ |
| 3PL: | maneʃ-maneʃət͡ɕ | əʃt maneʃ-maneʃ |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | maneʃ-maneʃənam | maneʃ-maneʃən oməl |
| 2SG: | maneʃ-maneʃənat | maneʃ-maneʃən otəl |
| 3SG: | maneʃ-maneʃən | maneʃ-maneʃən ogəl |
| 1PL: | maneʃ-maneʃənːa | maneʃ-maneʃən onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | maneʃ-maneʃənda | maneʃ-maneʃən odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | maneʃ-maneʃənət | maneʃ-maneʃən ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | maneʃ-maneʃam əʎe | om maneʃ-maneʃ əʎe |
| 2SG: | maneʃ-maneʃat əʎe | ot maneʃ-maneʃ əʎe |
| 3SG: | maneʃ-maneʃeʃ əʎe | ok/ogeʃ maneʃ-maneʃ əʎe |
| 1PL: | maneʃ-maneʃəna əʎe | ona/ogəna maneʃ-maneʃ əʎe |
| 2PL: | maneʃ-maneʃəda əʎe | oda/ogəda maneʃ-maneʃ əʎe |
| 3PL: | maneʃ-maneʃət əʎe | ogət maneʃ-maneʃ əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | maneʃ-maneʃam ulmaʃ | om maneʃ-maneʃ ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | maneʃ-maneʃat ulmaʃ | ot maneʃ-maneʃ ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | maneʃ-maneʃeʃ ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ maneʃ-maneʃ ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | maneʃ-maneʃəna ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna maneʃ-maneʃ ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | maneʃ-maneʃəda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda maneʃ-maneʃ ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | maneʃ-maneʃət ulmaʃ | ogət maneʃ-maneʃ ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | maneʃ-maneʃənam əʎe | maneʃ-maneʃən oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | maneʃ-maneʃənat əʎe | maneʃ-maneʃən otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | maneʃ-maneʃən əʎe | maneʃ-maneʃən ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | maneʃ-maneʃənːa əʎe | maneʃ-maneʃən onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | maneʃ-maneʃənda əʎe | maneʃ-maneʃən odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | maneʃ-maneʃənət əʎe | maneʃ-maneʃən ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | maneʃ-maneʃənam ulmaʃ | maneʃ-maneʃən oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | maneʃ-maneʃənat ulmaʃ | maneʃ-maneʃən otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | maneʃ-maneʃən ulmaʃ | maneʃ-maneʃən ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | maneʃ-maneʃənːa ulmaʃ | maneʃ-maneʃən onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | maneʃ-maneʃənda ulmaʃ | maneʃ-maneʃən odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | maneʃ-maneʃənət ulmaʃ | maneʃ-maneʃən ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | maneʃ-maneʃ | it maneʃ-maneʃ |
| 3SG: | maneʃ-maneʃːe | ənʒe maneʃ-maneʃ |
| 1PL: | (maneʃ-maneʃəna) | (ona/ogəna maneʃ-maneʃ) |
| 2PL: | maneʃ-maneʃsa | ida maneʃ-maneʃ |
| 3PL: | maneʃ-maneʃəʃt | ənəʃt maneʃ-maneʃ |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | maneʃ-maneʃnem | ənem maneʃ-maneʃ |
| 2SG: | maneʃ-maneʃnet | ənet maneʃ-maneʃ |
| 3SG: | maneʃ-maneʃneʒe | əneʒ maneʃ-maneʃ |
| 1PL: | maneʃ-maneʃnena | ənena maneʃ-maneʃ |
| 2PL: | maneʃ-maneʃneda | əneda maneʃ-maneʃ |
| 3PL: | maneʃ-maneʃneʃt | əneʃt maneʃ-maneʃ |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | maneʃ-maneʃnem əʎe | ənem maneʃ-maneʃ əʎe |
| 2SG: | maneʃ-maneʃnena əʎe | ənet maneʃ-maneʃ əʎe |
| 3SG: | maneʃ-maneʃneʒe əʎe | əneʒ maneʃ-maneʃ əʎe |
| 1PL: | maneʃ-maneʃnena əʎe | ənena maneʃ-maneʃ əʎe |
| 2PL: | maneʃ-maneʃneda əʎe | əneda maneʃ-maneʃ əʎe |
| 3PL: | maneʃ-maneʃneʃt əʎe | əneʃt maneʃ-maneʃ əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | maneʃ-maneʃnet ulmaʃ | ənet maneʃ-maneʃ ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | maneʃ-maneʃneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ maneʃ-maneʃ ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | maneʃ-maneʃneda ulmaʃ | əneda maneʃ-maneʃ ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | maneʃ-maneʃneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt maneʃ-maneʃ ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | maneʃ-maneʃaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | maneʃ-maneʃman |
| Active participle: | maneʃ-maneʃːe |
| Passive participle: | maneʃ-maneʃme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | maneʃ-maneʃːaʃ |
| Negative participle: | maneʃ-maneʃdəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | maneʃ-maneʃən |
| Negative gerund: | maneʃ-maneʃde |
| Gerund of prior action: | maneʃ-maneʃmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | maneʃ-maneʃmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | maneʃ-maneʃːəla |
| Nominalization: | maneʃ-maneʃmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | maneʃ-maneʃdəmaʃ |
