Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | manitam | om manit |
| 2SG: | manitat | ot manit |
| 3SG: | maniteš | ok/ogeš manit |
| 1PL: | manitə̑na | ona/ogə̑na manit |
| 2PL: | manitə̑da | oda/ogə̑da manit |
| 3PL: | manitə̑t | ogə̑t manit |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | manitə̑m | šə̑m manit |
| 2SG: | manitə̑č́ | šə̑č́ manit |
| 3SG: | manite | ə̑š manit |
| 1PL: | manitna | ə̑šna manit |
| 2PL: | manitda | ə̑šda manit |
| 3PL: | manitə̑č́ | ə̑št manit |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | manitə̑nam | manitə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | manitə̑nat | manitə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | manitə̑n | manitə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | manitə̑nna | manitə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | manitə̑nda | manitə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | manitə̑nə̑t | manitə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | manitam ə̑l'e | om manit ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | manitat ə̑l'e | ot manit ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | maniteš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš manit ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | manitə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na manit ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | manitə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da manit ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | manitə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t manit ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | manitam ulmaš | om manit ulmaš |
| 2SG: | manitat ulmaš | ot manit ulmaš |
| 3SG: | maniteš ulmaš | ok/ogeš manit ulmaš |
| 1PL: | manitə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na manit ulmaš |
| 2PL: | manitə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da manit ulmaš |
| 3PL: | manitə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t manit ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | manitə̑nam ə̑l'e | manitə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | manitə̑nat ə̑l'e | manitə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | manitə̑n ə̑l'e | manitə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | manitə̑nna ə̑l'e | manitə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | manitə̑nda ə̑l'e | manitə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | manitə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | manitə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | manitə̑nam ulmaš | manitə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | manitə̑nat ulmaš | manitə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | manitə̑n ulmaš | manitə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | manitə̑nna ulmaš | manitə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | manitə̑nda ulmaš | manitə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | manitə̑nə̑t ulmaš | manitə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | manit | it manit |
| 3SG: | manitše | ə̑nže manit |
| 1PL: | (manitə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na manit) |
| 2PL: | manitsa | ida manit |
| 3PL: | manitə̑št | ə̑nə̑št manit |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | manitnem | ə̑nem manit |
| 2SG: | manitnet | ə̑net manit |
| 3SG: | manitneže | ə̑než manit |
| 1PL: | manitnena | ə̑nena manit |
| 2PL: | manitneda | ə̑neda manit |
| 3PL: | manitnešt | ə̑nešt manit |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | manitnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem manit ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | manitnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net manit ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | manitneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než manit ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | manitnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena manit ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | manitneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda manit ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | manitnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt manit ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | manitnet ulmaš | ə̑net manit ulmaš |
| 3SG: | manitneže ulmaš | ə̑než manit ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | manitneda ulmaš | ə̑neda manit ulmaš |
| 3PL: | manitnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt manit ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | manitaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | manitman |
| Active participle: | manitše |
| Passive participle: | manitme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | manitšaš |
| Negative participle: | manitdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | manitə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | manitde |
| Gerund of prior action: | manitmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | manitmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | manitšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | manitmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | manitdə̑maš |
