Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | man-infinitiβam | om man-infinitiβ |
| 2SG: | man-infinitiβat | ot man-infinitiβ |
| 3SG: | man-infinitiβeʃ | ok/ogeʃ man-infinitiβ |
| 1PL: | man-infinitiβəna | ona/ogəna man-infinitiβ |
| 2PL: | man-infinitiβəda | oda/ogəda man-infinitiβ |
| 3PL: | man-infinitiβət | ogət man-infinitiβ |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | man-infinitiβəm | ʃəm man-infinitiβ |
| 2SG: | man-infinitiβət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ man-infinitiβ |
| 3SG: | man-infinitiβe | əʃ man-infinitiβ |
| 1PL: | man-infinitiβna | əʃna man-infinitiβ |
| 2PL: | man-infinitiβda | əʃda man-infinitiβ |
| 3PL: | man-infinitiβət͡ɕ | əʃt man-infinitiβ |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | man-infinitiβənam | man-infinitiβən oməl |
| 2SG: | man-infinitiβənat | man-infinitiβən otəl |
| 3SG: | man-infinitiβən | man-infinitiβən ogəl |
| 1PL: | man-infinitiβənːa | man-infinitiβən onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | man-infinitiβənda | man-infinitiβən odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | man-infinitiβənət | man-infinitiβən ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | man-infinitiβam əʎe | om man-infinitiβ əʎe |
| 2SG: | man-infinitiβat əʎe | ot man-infinitiβ əʎe |
| 3SG: | man-infinitiβeʃ əʎe | ok/ogeʃ man-infinitiβ əʎe |
| 1PL: | man-infinitiβəna əʎe | ona/ogəna man-infinitiβ əʎe |
| 2PL: | man-infinitiβəda əʎe | oda/ogəda man-infinitiβ əʎe |
| 3PL: | man-infinitiβət əʎe | ogət man-infinitiβ əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | man-infinitiβam ulmaʃ | om man-infinitiβ ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | man-infinitiβat ulmaʃ | ot man-infinitiβ ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | man-infinitiβeʃ ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ man-infinitiβ ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | man-infinitiβəna ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna man-infinitiβ ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | man-infinitiβəda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda man-infinitiβ ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | man-infinitiβət ulmaʃ | ogət man-infinitiβ ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | man-infinitiβənam əʎe | man-infinitiβən oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | man-infinitiβənat əʎe | man-infinitiβən otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | man-infinitiβən əʎe | man-infinitiβən ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | man-infinitiβənːa əʎe | man-infinitiβən onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | man-infinitiβənda əʎe | man-infinitiβən odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | man-infinitiβənət əʎe | man-infinitiβən ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | man-infinitiβənam ulmaʃ | man-infinitiβən oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | man-infinitiβənat ulmaʃ | man-infinitiβən otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | man-infinitiβən ulmaʃ | man-infinitiβən ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | man-infinitiβənːa ulmaʃ | man-infinitiβən onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | man-infinitiβənda ulmaʃ | man-infinitiβən odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | man-infinitiβənət ulmaʃ | man-infinitiβən ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | man-infinitiβ | it man-infinitiβ |
| 3SG: | man-infinitiβʃe | ənʒe man-infinitiβ |
| 1PL: | (man-infinitiβəna) | (ona/ogəna man-infinitiβ) |
| 2PL: | man-infinitiβsa | ida man-infinitiβ |
| 3PL: | man-infinitiβəʃt | ənəʃt man-infinitiβ |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | man-infinitiβnem | ənem man-infinitiβ |
| 2SG: | man-infinitiβnet | ənet man-infinitiβ |
| 3SG: | man-infinitiβneʒe | əneʒ man-infinitiβ |
| 1PL: | man-infinitiβnena | ənena man-infinitiβ |
| 2PL: | man-infinitiβneda | əneda man-infinitiβ |
| 3PL: | man-infinitiβneʃt | əneʃt man-infinitiβ |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | man-infinitiβnem əʎe | ənem man-infinitiβ əʎe |
| 2SG: | man-infinitiβnena əʎe | ənet man-infinitiβ əʎe |
| 3SG: | man-infinitiβneʒe əʎe | əneʒ man-infinitiβ əʎe |
| 1PL: | man-infinitiβnena əʎe | ənena man-infinitiβ əʎe |
| 2PL: | man-infinitiβneda əʎe | əneda man-infinitiβ əʎe |
| 3PL: | man-infinitiβneʃt əʎe | əneʃt man-infinitiβ əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | man-infinitiβnet ulmaʃ | ənet man-infinitiβ ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | man-infinitiβneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ man-infinitiβ ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | man-infinitiβneda ulmaʃ | əneda man-infinitiβ ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | man-infinitiβneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt man-infinitiβ ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | man-infinitiβaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | man-infinitiβman |
| Active participle: | man-infinitiβʃe |
| Passive participle: | man-infinitiβme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | man-infinitiβʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | man-infinitiβdəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | man-infinitiβən |
| Negative gerund: | man-infinitiβde |
| Gerund of prior action: | man-infinitiβmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | man-infinitiβmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | man-infinitiβʃəla |
| Nominalization: | man-infinitiβmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | man-infinitiβdəmaʃ |
