Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | marafonam | om marafon |
| 2SG: | marafonat | ot marafon |
| 3SG: | marafoneš | ok/ogeš marafon |
| 1PL: | marafonə̑na | ona/ogə̑na marafon |
| 2PL: | marafonə̑da | oda/ogə̑da marafon |
| 3PL: | marafonə̑t | ogə̑t marafon |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | marafońə̑m | šə̑m marafon |
| 2SG: | marafońə̑č́ | šə̑č́ marafon |
| 3SG: | marafońo | ə̑š marafon |
| 1PL: | marafonna | ə̑šna marafon |
| 2PL: | marafonda | ə̑šda marafon |
| 3PL: | marafońə̑č́ | ə̑št marafon |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | marafonə̑nam | marafonə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | marafonə̑nat | marafonə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | marafonə̑n | marafonə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | marafonə̑nna | marafonə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | marafonə̑nda | marafonə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | marafonə̑nə̑t | marafonə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | marafonam ə̑l'e | om marafon ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | marafonat ə̑l'e | ot marafon ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | marafoneš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš marafon ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | marafonə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na marafon ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | marafonə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da marafon ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | marafonə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t marafon ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | marafonam ulmaš | om marafon ulmaš |
| 2SG: | marafonat ulmaš | ot marafon ulmaš |
| 3SG: | marafoneš ulmaš | ok/ogeš marafon ulmaš |
| 1PL: | marafonə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na marafon ulmaš |
| 2PL: | marafonə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da marafon ulmaš |
| 3PL: | marafonə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t marafon ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | marafonə̑nam ə̑l'e | marafonə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | marafonə̑nat ə̑l'e | marafonə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | marafonə̑n ə̑l'e | marafonə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | marafonə̑nna ə̑l'e | marafonə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | marafonə̑nda ə̑l'e | marafonə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | marafonə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | marafonə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | marafonə̑nam ulmaš | marafonə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | marafonə̑nat ulmaš | marafonə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | marafonə̑n ulmaš | marafonə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | marafonə̑nna ulmaš | marafonə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | marafonə̑nda ulmaš | marafonə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | marafonə̑nə̑t ulmaš | marafonə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | marafon | it marafon |
| 3SG: | marafonžo | ə̑nže marafon |
| 1PL: | (marafonə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na marafon) |
| 2PL: | marafonza | ida marafon |
| 3PL: | marafonə̑št | ə̑nə̑št marafon |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | marafonnem | ə̑nem marafon |
| 2SG: | marafonnet | ə̑net marafon |
| 3SG: | marafonneže | ə̑než marafon |
| 1PL: | marafonnena | ə̑nena marafon |
| 2PL: | marafonneda | ə̑neda marafon |
| 3PL: | marafonnešt | ə̑nešt marafon |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | marafonnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem marafon ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | marafonnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net marafon ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | marafonneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než marafon ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | marafonnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena marafon ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | marafonneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda marafon ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | marafonnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt marafon ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | marafonnet ulmaš | ə̑net marafon ulmaš |
| 3SG: | marafonneže ulmaš | ə̑než marafon ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | marafonneda ulmaš | ə̑neda marafon ulmaš |
| 3PL: | marafonnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt marafon ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | marafonaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | marafonman |
| Active participle: | marafonšo |
| Passive participle: | marafonmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | marafonšaš |
| Negative participle: | marafondə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | marafonə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | marafonde |
| Gerund of prior action: | marafonmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | marafonmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | marafonšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | marafonmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | marafondə̑maš |
