Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | margancoβkem | om margancoβko |
| 2SG: | margancoβket | ot margancoβko |
| 3SG: | margancoβka | ok/ogeš margancoβko |
| 1PL: | margancoβkena | ona/ogə̑na margancoβko |
| 2PL: | margancoβkeda | oda/ogə̑da margancoβko |
| 3PL: | margancoβkat | ogə̑t margancoβko |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | margancoβkə̑šə̑m | šə̑m margancoβko |
| 2SG: | margancoβkə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ margancoβko |
| 3SG: | margancoβkə̑š | ə̑š margancoβko |
| 1PL: | margancoβkə̑šna | ə̑šna margancoβko |
| 2PL: | margancoβkə̑šda | ə̑šda margancoβko |
| 3PL: | margancoβkə̑št | ə̑št margancoβko |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | margancoβkenam | margancoβken omə̑l |
| 2SG: | margancoβkenat | margancoβken otə̑l |
| 3SG: | margancoβken | margancoβken ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | margancoβkenna | margancoβken onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | margancoβkenda | margancoβken odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | margancoβkenə̑t | margancoβken ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | margancoβkem ə̑l'e | om margancoβko ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | margancoβket ə̑l'e | ot margancoβko ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | margancoβka ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš margancoβko ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | margancoβkena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na margancoβko ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | margancoβkeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da margancoβko ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | margancoβkat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t margancoβko ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | margancoβkem ulmaš | om margancoβko ulmaš |
| 2SG: | margancoβket ulmaš | ot margancoβko ulmaš |
| 3SG: | margancoβka ulmaš | ok/ogeš margancoβko ulmaš |
| 1PL: | margancoβkena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na margancoβko ulmaš |
| 2PL: | margancoβkeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da margancoβko ulmaš |
| 3PL: | margancoβkat ulmaš | ogə̑t margancoβko ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | margancoβkenam ə̑l'e | margancoβken omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | margancoβkenat ə̑l'e | margancoβken otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | margancoβken ə̑l'e | margancoβken ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | margancoβkenna ə̑l'e | margancoβken onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | margancoβkenda ə̑l'e | margancoβken odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | margancoβken ə̑l'e | margancoβken ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | margancoβkenam ulmaš | margancoβken omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | margancoβkenat ulmaš | margancoβken otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | margancoβken ulmaš | margancoβken ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | margancoβkenna ulmaš | margancoβken onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | margancoβkenda ulmaš | margancoβken odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | margancoβken ulmaš | margancoβken ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | margancoβko | it margancoβko |
| 3SG: | margancoβkə̑žo | ə̑nže margancoβko |
| 1PL: | (margancoβkena) | (ona/ogə̑na margancoβko) |
| 2PL: | margancoβkə̑za | ida margancoβko |
| 3PL: | margancoβkə̑št | ə̑nə̑št margancoβko |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | margancoβkə̑nem | ə̑nem margancoβko |
| 2SG: | margancoβkə̑net | ə̑net margancoβko |
| 3SG: | margancoβkə̑neže | ə̑než margancoβko |
| 1PL: | margancoβkə̑nena | ə̑nena margancoβko |
| 2PL: | margancoβkə̑neda | ə̑neda margancoβko |
| 3PL: | margancoβkə̑nešt | ə̑nešt margancoβko |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | margancoβkə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem margancoβko ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | margancoβkə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net margancoβko ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | margancoβkə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než margancoβko ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | margancoβkə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena margancoβko ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | margancoβkə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda margancoβko ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | margancoβkə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt margancoβko ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | margancoβkə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net margancoβko ulmaš |
| 3SG: | margancoβkə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než margancoβko ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | margancoβkə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda margancoβko ulmaš |
| 3PL: | margancoβkə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt margancoβko ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | margancoβkaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | margancoβkə̑man |
| Active participle: | margancoβkə̑šo |
| Passive participle: | margancoβkə̑mo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | margancoβkə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | margancoβkə̑də̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | margancoβken |
| Negative gerund: | margancoβkə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | margancoβkə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | margancoβkə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | margancoβkə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | margancoβkə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | margancoβkə̑də̑maš |
