Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | margaritkem | om margaritke |
| 2SG: | margaritket | ot margaritke |
| 3SG: | margaritka | ok/ogeš margaritke |
| 1PL: | margaritkena | ona/ogə̑na margaritke |
| 2PL: | margaritkeda | oda/ogə̑da margaritke |
| 3PL: | margaritkat | ogə̑t margaritke |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | margaritkə̑šə̑m | šə̑m margaritke |
| 2SG: | margaritkə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ margaritke |
| 3SG: | margaritkə̑š | ə̑š margaritke |
| 1PL: | margaritkə̑šna | ə̑šna margaritke |
| 2PL: | margaritkə̑šda | ə̑šda margaritke |
| 3PL: | margaritkə̑št | ə̑št margaritke |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | margaritkenam | margaritken omə̑l |
| 2SG: | margaritkenat | margaritken otə̑l |
| 3SG: | margaritken | margaritken ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | margaritkenna | margaritken onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | margaritkenda | margaritken odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | margaritkenə̑t | margaritken ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | margaritkem ə̑l'e | om margaritke ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | margaritket ə̑l'e | ot margaritke ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | margaritka ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš margaritke ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | margaritkena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na margaritke ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | margaritkeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da margaritke ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | margaritkat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t margaritke ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | margaritkem ulmaš | om margaritke ulmaš |
| 2SG: | margaritket ulmaš | ot margaritke ulmaš |
| 3SG: | margaritka ulmaš | ok/ogeš margaritke ulmaš |
| 1PL: | margaritkena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na margaritke ulmaš |
| 2PL: | margaritkeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da margaritke ulmaš |
| 3PL: | margaritkat ulmaš | ogə̑t margaritke ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | margaritkenam ə̑l'e | margaritken omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | margaritkenat ə̑l'e | margaritken otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | margaritken ə̑l'e | margaritken ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | margaritkenna ə̑l'e | margaritken onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | margaritkenda ə̑l'e | margaritken odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | margaritken ə̑l'e | margaritken ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | margaritkenam ulmaš | margaritken omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | margaritkenat ulmaš | margaritken otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | margaritken ulmaš | margaritken ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | margaritkenna ulmaš | margaritken onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | margaritkenda ulmaš | margaritken odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | margaritken ulmaš | margaritken ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | margaritke | it margaritke |
| 3SG: | margaritkə̑že | ə̑nže margaritke |
| 1PL: | (margaritkena) | (ona/ogə̑na margaritke) |
| 2PL: | margaritkə̑za | ida margaritke |
| 3PL: | margaritkə̑št | ə̑nə̑št margaritke |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | margaritkə̑nem | ə̑nem margaritke |
| 2SG: | margaritkə̑net | ə̑net margaritke |
| 3SG: | margaritkə̑neže | ə̑než margaritke |
| 1PL: | margaritkə̑nena | ə̑nena margaritke |
| 2PL: | margaritkə̑neda | ə̑neda margaritke |
| 3PL: | margaritkə̑nešt | ə̑nešt margaritke |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | margaritkə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem margaritke ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | margaritkə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net margaritke ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | margaritkə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než margaritke ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | margaritkə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena margaritke ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | margaritkə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda margaritke ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | margaritkə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt margaritke ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | margaritkə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net margaritke ulmaš |
| 3SG: | margaritkə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než margaritke ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | margaritkə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda margaritke ulmaš |
| 3PL: | margaritkə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt margaritke ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | margaritkaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | margaritkə̑man |
| Active participle: | margaritkə̑še |
| Passive participle: | margaritkə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | margaritkə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | margaritkə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | margaritken |
| Negative gerund: | margaritkə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | margaritkə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | margaritkə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | margaritkə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | margaritkə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | margaritkə̑də̑maš |
