Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | margaritkem | om margaritke |
| 2SG: | margaritket | ot margaritke |
| 3SG: | margaritka | ok/ogeʃ margaritke |
| 1PL: | margaritkena | ona/ogəna margaritke |
| 2PL: | margaritkeda | oda/ogəda margaritke |
| 3PL: | margaritkat | ogət margaritke |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | margaritkəʃəm | ʃəm margaritke |
| 2SG: | margaritkəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ margaritke |
| 3SG: | margaritkəʃ | əʃ margaritke |
| 1PL: | margaritkəʃna | əʃna margaritke |
| 2PL: | margaritkəʃda | əʃda margaritke |
| 3PL: | margaritkəʃt | əʃt margaritke |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | margaritkenam | margaritken oməl |
| 2SG: | margaritkenat | margaritken otəl |
| 3SG: | margaritken | margaritken ogəl |
| 1PL: | margaritkenːa | margaritken onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | margaritkenda | margaritken odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | margaritkenət | margaritken ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | margaritkem əʎe | om margaritke əʎe |
| 2SG: | margaritket əʎe | ot margaritke əʎe |
| 3SG: | margaritka əʎe | ok/ogeʃ margaritke əʎe |
| 1PL: | margaritkena əʎe | ona/ogəna margaritke əʎe |
| 2PL: | margaritkeda əʎe | oda/ogəda margaritke əʎe |
| 3PL: | margaritkat əʎe | ogət margaritke əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | margaritkem ulmaʃ | om margaritke ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | margaritket ulmaʃ | ot margaritke ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | margaritka ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ margaritke ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | margaritkena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna margaritke ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | margaritkeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda margaritke ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | margaritkat ulmaʃ | ogət margaritke ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | margaritkenam əʎe | margaritken oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | margaritkenat əʎe | margaritken otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | margaritken əʎe | margaritken ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | margaritkenːa əʎe | margaritken onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | margaritkenda əʎe | margaritken odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | margaritken əʎe | margaritken ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | margaritkenam ulmaʃ | margaritken oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | margaritkenat ulmaʃ | margaritken otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | margaritken ulmaʃ | margaritken ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | margaritkenːa ulmaʃ | margaritken onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | margaritkenda ulmaʃ | margaritken odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | margaritken ulmaʃ | margaritken ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | margaritke | it margaritke |
| 3SG: | margaritkəʒe | ənʒe margaritke |
| 1PL: | (margaritkena) | (ona/ogəna margaritke) |
| 2PL: | margaritkəza | ida margaritke |
| 3PL: | margaritkəʃt | ənəʃt margaritke |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | margaritkənem | ənem margaritke |
| 2SG: | margaritkənet | ənet margaritke |
| 3SG: | margaritkəneʒe | əneʒ margaritke |
| 1PL: | margaritkənena | ənena margaritke |
| 2PL: | margaritkəneda | əneda margaritke |
| 3PL: | margaritkəneʃt | əneʃt margaritke |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | margaritkənem əʎe | ənem margaritke əʎe |
| 2SG: | margaritkənena əʎe | ənet margaritke əʎe |
| 3SG: | margaritkəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ margaritke əʎe |
| 1PL: | margaritkənena əʎe | ənena margaritke əʎe |
| 2PL: | margaritkəneda əʎe | əneda margaritke əʎe |
| 3PL: | margaritkəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt margaritke əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | margaritkənet ulmaʃ | ənet margaritke ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | margaritkəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ margaritke ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | margaritkəneda ulmaʃ | əneda margaritke ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | margaritkəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt margaritke ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | margaritkaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | margaritkəman |
| Active participle: | margaritkəʃe |
| Passive participle: | margaritkəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | margaritkəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | margaritkədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | margaritken |
| Negative gerund: | margaritkəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | margaritkəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | margaritkəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | margaritkəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | margaritkəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | margaritkədəmaʃ |
