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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | marinad |
Genitive: | marinadə̑n |
Dative: | marinadlan |
Accusative: | marinadə̑m |
Comparative: | marinadla |
Comitative: | marinadge |
Inessive: | marinadə̑šte |
Illative: | marinadə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | marinadeš |
1SG: | marinadem |
2SG: | marinadet |
3SG: | marinadše |
1PL: | marinadna |
2PL: | marinadda |
3PL: | marinadə̑št |
Plural (1): | marinad-βlak |
Plural (2): | marinad-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | marinadla |
Sociative Plural: | marinadmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | marinadem | marinad-βlak | marinad-βlakem, marinadem-βlak |
Genitive: | marinademə̑n | marinad-βlakə̑n | marinad-βlakemə̑n, marinadem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | marinademlan, marinadlanem | marinad-βlaklan | marinad-βlakemlan, marinadem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | marinademə̑m | marinad-βlakə̑m | marinad-βlakemə̑m, marinadem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | marinademla, marinadlam | marinad-βlakla | marinad-βlakemla, marinadem-βlakla |
Comitative: | marinademge | marinad-βlakge | marinad-βlakemge, marinadem-βlakge |
Inessive: | marinadə̑štem | marinad-βlakə̑šte | marinad-βlakə̑štem, marinadem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | marinadə̑škem | marinad-βlakə̑š(ke) | marinad-βlakə̑škem, marinadem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | marinadešem | marinad-βlakeš | marinad-βlakešem, marinadem-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |