Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | martenam | om marten |
| 2SG: | martenat | ot marten |
| 3SG: | marteneš | ok/ogeš marten |
| 1PL: | martenə̑na | ona/ogə̑na marten |
| 2PL: | martenə̑da | oda/ogə̑da marten |
| 3PL: | martenə̑t | ogə̑t marten |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | marteńə̑m | šə̑m marten |
| 2SG: | marteńə̑č́ | šə̑č́ marten |
| 3SG: | marteńe | ə̑š marten |
| 1PL: | martenna | ə̑šna marten |
| 2PL: | martenda | ə̑šda marten |
| 3PL: | marteńə̑č́ | ə̑št marten |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | martenə̑nam | martenə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | martenə̑nat | martenə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | martenə̑n | martenə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | martenə̑nna | martenə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | martenə̑nda | martenə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | martenə̑nə̑t | martenə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | martenam ə̑l'e | om marten ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | martenat ə̑l'e | ot marten ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | marteneš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš marten ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | martenə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na marten ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | martenə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da marten ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | martenə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t marten ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | martenam ulmaš | om marten ulmaš |
| 2SG: | martenat ulmaš | ot marten ulmaš |
| 3SG: | marteneš ulmaš | ok/ogeš marten ulmaš |
| 1PL: | martenə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na marten ulmaš |
| 2PL: | martenə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da marten ulmaš |
| 3PL: | martenə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t marten ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | martenə̑nam ə̑l'e | martenə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | martenə̑nat ə̑l'e | martenə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | martenə̑n ə̑l'e | martenə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | martenə̑nna ə̑l'e | martenə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | martenə̑nda ə̑l'e | martenə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | martenə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | martenə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | martenə̑nam ulmaš | martenə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | martenə̑nat ulmaš | martenə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | martenə̑n ulmaš | martenə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | martenə̑nna ulmaš | martenə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | martenə̑nda ulmaš | martenə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | martenə̑nə̑t ulmaš | martenə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | marten | it marten |
| 3SG: | martenže | ə̑nže marten |
| 1PL: | (martenə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na marten) |
| 2PL: | martenza | ida marten |
| 3PL: | martenə̑št | ə̑nə̑št marten |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | martennem | ə̑nem marten |
| 2SG: | martennet | ə̑net marten |
| 3SG: | martenneže | ə̑než marten |
| 1PL: | martennena | ə̑nena marten |
| 2PL: | martenneda | ə̑neda marten |
| 3PL: | martennešt | ə̑nešt marten |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | martennem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem marten ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | martennena ə̑l'e | ə̑net marten ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | martenneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než marten ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | martennena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena marten ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | martenneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda marten ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | martennešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt marten ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | martennet ulmaš | ə̑net marten ulmaš |
| 3SG: | martenneže ulmaš | ə̑než marten ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | martenneda ulmaš | ə̑neda marten ulmaš |
| 3PL: | martennešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt marten ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | martenaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | martenman |
| Active participle: | martenše |
| Passive participle: | martenme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | martenšaš |
| Negative participle: | martendə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | martenə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | martende |
| Gerund of prior action: | martenmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | martenmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | martenšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | martenmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | martendə̑maš |
