Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | maskagüč́am | om maskagüč́ |
| 2SG: | maskagüč́at | ot maskagüč́ |
| 3SG: | maskagüč́eš | ok/ogeš maskagüč́ |
| 1PL: | maskagüč́ə̑na | ona/ogə̑na maskagüč́ |
| 2PL: | maskagüč́ə̑da | oda/ogə̑da maskagüč́ |
| 3PL: | maskagüč́ə̑t | ogə̑t maskagüč́ |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | maskagüč́ə̑m | šə̑m maskagüč́ |
| 2SG: | maskagüč́ə̑č́ | šə̑č́ maskagüč́ |
| 3SG: | maskagüč́ö | ə̑š maskagüč́ |
| 1PL: | maskagüč́na | ə̑šna maskagüč́ |
| 2PL: | maskagüč́da | ə̑šda maskagüč́ |
| 3PL: | maskagüč́ə̑č́ | ə̑št maskagüč́ |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | maskagüč́ə̑nam | maskagüč́ə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | maskagüč́ə̑nat | maskagüč́ə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | maskagüč́ə̑n | maskagüč́ə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | maskagüč́ə̑nna | maskagüč́ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | maskagüč́ə̑nda | maskagüč́ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | maskagüč́ə̑nə̑t | maskagüč́ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | maskagüč́am ə̑l'e | om maskagüč́ ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | maskagüč́at ə̑l'e | ot maskagüč́ ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | maskagüč́eš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš maskagüč́ ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | maskagüč́ə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na maskagüč́ ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | maskagüč́ə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da maskagüč́ ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | maskagüč́ə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t maskagüč́ ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | maskagüč́am ulmaš | om maskagüč́ ulmaš |
| 2SG: | maskagüč́at ulmaš | ot maskagüč́ ulmaš |
| 3SG: | maskagüč́eš ulmaš | ok/ogeš maskagüč́ ulmaš |
| 1PL: | maskagüč́ə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na maskagüč́ ulmaš |
| 2PL: | maskagüč́ə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da maskagüč́ ulmaš |
| 3PL: | maskagüč́ə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t maskagüč́ ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | maskagüč́ə̑nam ə̑l'e | maskagüč́ə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | maskagüč́ə̑nat ə̑l'e | maskagüč́ə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | maskagüč́ə̑n ə̑l'e | maskagüč́ə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | maskagüč́ə̑nna ə̑l'e | maskagüč́ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | maskagüč́ə̑nda ə̑l'e | maskagüč́ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | maskagüč́ə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | maskagüč́ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | maskagüč́ə̑nam ulmaš | maskagüč́ə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | maskagüč́ə̑nat ulmaš | maskagüč́ə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | maskagüč́ə̑n ulmaš | maskagüč́ə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | maskagüč́ə̑nna ulmaš | maskagüč́ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | maskagüč́ə̑nda ulmaš | maskagüč́ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | maskagüč́ə̑nə̑t ulmaš | maskagüč́ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | maskagüč́ | it maskagüč́ |
| 3SG: | maskagüč́šö | ə̑nže maskagüč́ |
| 1PL: | (maskagüč́ə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na maskagüč́) |
| 2PL: | maskagüč́sa | ida maskagüč́ |
| 3PL: | maskagüč́ə̑št | ə̑nə̑št maskagüč́ |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | maskagüč́nem | ə̑nem maskagüč́ |
| 2SG: | maskagüč́net | ə̑net maskagüč́ |
| 3SG: | maskagüč́neže | ə̑než maskagüč́ |
| 1PL: | maskagüč́nena | ə̑nena maskagüč́ |
| 2PL: | maskagüč́neda | ə̑neda maskagüč́ |
| 3PL: | maskagüč́nešt | ə̑nešt maskagüč́ |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | maskagüč́nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem maskagüč́ ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | maskagüč́nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net maskagüč́ ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | maskagüč́neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než maskagüč́ ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | maskagüč́nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena maskagüč́ ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | maskagüč́neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda maskagüč́ ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | maskagüč́nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt maskagüč́ ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | maskagüč́net ulmaš | ə̑net maskagüč́ ulmaš |
| 3SG: | maskagüč́neže ulmaš | ə̑než maskagüč́ ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | maskagüč́neda ulmaš | ə̑neda maskagüč́ ulmaš |
| 3PL: | maskagüč́nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt maskagüč́ ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | maskagüč́aš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | maskagüč́man |
| Active participle: | maskagüč́šö |
| Passive participle: | maskagüč́mö |
| Future-necessitive participle: | maskagüč́šaš |
| Negative participle: | maskagüč́də̑mö |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | maskagüč́ə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | maskagüč́de |
| Gerund of prior action: | maskagüč́mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | maskagüč́meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | maskagüč́šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | maskagüč́maš |
| Negative nominalization: | maskagüč́də̑maš |
