Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | maskašoganam | om maskašogan |
| 2SG: | maskašoganat | ot maskašogan |
| 3SG: | maskašoganeš | ok/ogeš maskašogan |
| 1PL: | maskašoganə̑na | ona/ogə̑na maskašogan |
| 2PL: | maskašoganə̑da | oda/ogə̑da maskašogan |
| 3PL: | maskašoganə̑t | ogə̑t maskašogan |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | maskašogańə̑m | šə̑m maskašogan |
| 2SG: | maskašogańə̑č́ | šə̑č́ maskašogan |
| 3SG: | maskašogańe | ə̑š maskašogan |
| 1PL: | maskašoganna | ə̑šna maskašogan |
| 2PL: | maskašoganda | ə̑šda maskašogan |
| 3PL: | maskašogańə̑č́ | ə̑št maskašogan |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | maskašoganə̑nam | maskašoganə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | maskašoganə̑nat | maskašoganə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | maskašoganə̑n | maskašoganə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | maskašoganə̑nna | maskašoganə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | maskašoganə̑nda | maskašoganə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | maskašoganə̑nə̑t | maskašoganə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | maskašoganam ə̑l'e | om maskašogan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | maskašoganat ə̑l'e | ot maskašogan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | maskašoganeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš maskašogan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | maskašoganə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na maskašogan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | maskašoganə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da maskašogan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | maskašoganə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t maskašogan ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | maskašoganam ulmaš | om maskašogan ulmaš |
| 2SG: | maskašoganat ulmaš | ot maskašogan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | maskašoganeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš maskašogan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | maskašoganə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na maskašogan ulmaš |
| 2PL: | maskašoganə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da maskašogan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | maskašoganə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t maskašogan ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | maskašoganə̑nam ə̑l'e | maskašoganə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | maskašoganə̑nat ə̑l'e | maskašoganə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | maskašoganə̑n ə̑l'e | maskašoganə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | maskašoganə̑nna ə̑l'e | maskašoganə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | maskašoganə̑nda ə̑l'e | maskašoganə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | maskašoganə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | maskašoganə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | maskašoganə̑nam ulmaš | maskašoganə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | maskašoganə̑nat ulmaš | maskašoganə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | maskašoganə̑n ulmaš | maskašoganə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | maskašoganə̑nna ulmaš | maskašoganə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | maskašoganə̑nda ulmaš | maskašoganə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | maskašoganə̑nə̑t ulmaš | maskašoganə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | maskašogan | it maskašogan |
| 3SG: | maskašoganže | ə̑nže maskašogan |
| 1PL: | (maskašoganə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na maskašogan) |
| 2PL: | maskašoganza | ida maskašogan |
| 3PL: | maskašoganə̑št | ə̑nə̑št maskašogan |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | maskašogannem | ə̑nem maskašogan |
| 2SG: | maskašogannet | ə̑net maskašogan |
| 3SG: | maskašoganneže | ə̑než maskašogan |
| 1PL: | maskašogannena | ə̑nena maskašogan |
| 2PL: | maskašoganneda | ə̑neda maskašogan |
| 3PL: | maskašogannešt | ə̑nešt maskašogan |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | maskašogannem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem maskašogan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | maskašogannena ə̑l'e | ə̑net maskašogan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | maskašoganneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než maskašogan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | maskašogannena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena maskašogan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | maskašoganneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda maskašogan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | maskašogannešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt maskašogan ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | maskašogannet ulmaš | ə̑net maskašogan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | maskašoganneže ulmaš | ə̑než maskašogan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | maskašoganneda ulmaš | ə̑neda maskašogan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | maskašogannešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt maskašogan ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | maskašoganaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | maskašoganman |
| Active participle: | maskašoganše |
| Passive participle: | maskašoganme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | maskašoganšaš |
| Negative participle: | maskašogandə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | maskašoganə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | maskašogande |
| Gerund of prior action: | maskašoganmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | maskašoganmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | maskašoganšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | maskašoganmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | maskašogandə̑maš |
