Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mastargudem | om mastargudo |
| 2SG: | mastargudet | ot mastargudo |
| 3SG: | mastarguda | ok/ogeʃ mastargudo |
| 1PL: | mastargudena | ona/ogəna mastargudo |
| 2PL: | mastargudeda | oda/ogəda mastargudo |
| 3PL: | mastargudat | ogət mastargudo |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mastargudəʃəm | ʃəm mastargudo |
| 2SG: | mastargudəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ mastargudo |
| 3SG: | mastargudəʃ | əʃ mastargudo |
| 1PL: | mastargudəʃna | əʃna mastargudo |
| 2PL: | mastargudəʃda | əʃda mastargudo |
| 3PL: | mastargudəʃt | əʃt mastargudo |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mastargudenam | mastarguden oməl |
| 2SG: | mastargudenat | mastarguden otəl |
| 3SG: | mastarguden | mastarguden ogəl |
| 1PL: | mastargudenːa | mastarguden onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | mastargudenda | mastarguden odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | mastargudenət | mastarguden ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mastargudem əʎe | om mastargudo əʎe |
| 2SG: | mastargudet əʎe | ot mastargudo əʎe |
| 3SG: | mastarguda əʎe | ok/ogeʃ mastargudo əʎe |
| 1PL: | mastargudena əʎe | ona/ogəna mastargudo əʎe |
| 2PL: | mastargudeda əʎe | oda/ogəda mastargudo əʎe |
| 3PL: | mastargudat əʎe | ogət mastargudo əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mastargudem ulmaʃ | om mastargudo ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | mastargudet ulmaʃ | ot mastargudo ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | mastarguda ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ mastargudo ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | mastargudena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna mastargudo ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | mastargudeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda mastargudo ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | mastargudat ulmaʃ | ogət mastargudo ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mastargudenam əʎe | mastarguden oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | mastargudenat əʎe | mastarguden otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | mastarguden əʎe | mastarguden ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | mastargudenːa əʎe | mastarguden onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | mastargudenda əʎe | mastarguden odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | mastarguden əʎe | mastarguden ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mastargudenam ulmaʃ | mastarguden oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | mastargudenat ulmaʃ | mastarguden otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | mastarguden ulmaʃ | mastarguden ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | mastargudenːa ulmaʃ | mastarguden onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | mastargudenda ulmaʃ | mastarguden odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | mastarguden ulmaʃ | mastarguden ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | mastargudo | it mastargudo |
| 3SG: | mastargudəʒo | ənʒe mastargudo |
| 1PL: | (mastargudena) | (ona/ogəna mastargudo) |
| 2PL: | mastargudəza | ida mastargudo |
| 3PL: | mastargudəʃt | ənəʃt mastargudo |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mastargudənem | ənem mastargudo |
| 2SG: | mastargudənet | ənet mastargudo |
| 3SG: | mastargudəneʒe | əneʒ mastargudo |
| 1PL: | mastargudənena | ənena mastargudo |
| 2PL: | mastargudəneda | əneda mastargudo |
| 3PL: | mastargudəneʃt | əneʃt mastargudo |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mastargudənem əʎe | ənem mastargudo əʎe |
| 2SG: | mastargudənena əʎe | ənet mastargudo əʎe |
| 3SG: | mastargudəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ mastargudo əʎe |
| 1PL: | mastargudənena əʎe | ənena mastargudo əʎe |
| 2PL: | mastargudəneda əʎe | əneda mastargudo əʎe |
| 3PL: | mastargudəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt mastargudo əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | mastargudənet ulmaʃ | ənet mastargudo ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | mastargudəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ mastargudo ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | mastargudəneda ulmaʃ | əneda mastargudo ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | mastargudəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt mastargudo ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | mastargudaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | mastargudəman |
| Active participle: | mastargudəʃo |
| Passive participle: | mastargudəmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | mastargudəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | mastargudədəmo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | mastarguden |
| Negative gerund: | mastargudəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | mastargudəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | mastargudəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | mastargudəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | mastargudəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | mastargudədəmaʃ |
