Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | masteroβojam | om masteroβoj |
| 2SG: | masteroβojat | ot masteroβoj |
| 3SG: | masteroβoješ | ok/ogeš masteroβoj |
| 1PL: | masteroβojə̑na | ona/ogə̑na masteroβoj |
| 2PL: | masteroβojə̑da | oda/ogə̑da masteroβoj |
| 3PL: | masteroβojə̑t | ogə̑t masteroβoj |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | masteroβojə̑m | šə̑m masteroβoj |
| 2SG: | masteroβojə̑č́ | šə̑č́ masteroβoj |
| 3SG: | masteroβojo | ə̑š masteroβoj |
| 1PL: | masteroβojna | ə̑šna masteroβoj |
| 2PL: | masteroβojda | ə̑šda masteroβoj |
| 3PL: | masteroβojə̑č́ | ə̑št masteroβoj |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | masteroβojə̑nam | masteroβojə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | masteroβojə̑nat | masteroβojə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | masteroβojə̑n | masteroβojə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | masteroβojə̑nna | masteroβojə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | masteroβojə̑nda | masteroβojə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | masteroβojə̑nə̑t | masteroβojə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | masteroβojam ə̑l'e | om masteroβoj ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | masteroβojat ə̑l'e | ot masteroβoj ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | masteroβoješ ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš masteroβoj ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | masteroβojə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na masteroβoj ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | masteroβojə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da masteroβoj ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | masteroβojə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t masteroβoj ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | masteroβojam ulmaš | om masteroβoj ulmaš |
| 2SG: | masteroβojat ulmaš | ot masteroβoj ulmaš |
| 3SG: | masteroβoješ ulmaš | ok/ogeš masteroβoj ulmaš |
| 1PL: | masteroβojə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na masteroβoj ulmaš |
| 2PL: | masteroβojə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da masteroβoj ulmaš |
| 3PL: | masteroβojə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t masteroβoj ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | masteroβojə̑nam ə̑l'e | masteroβojə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | masteroβojə̑nat ə̑l'e | masteroβojə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | masteroβojə̑n ə̑l'e | masteroβojə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | masteroβojə̑nna ə̑l'e | masteroβojə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | masteroβojə̑nda ə̑l'e | masteroβojə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | masteroβojə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | masteroβojə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | masteroβojə̑nam ulmaš | masteroβojə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | masteroβojə̑nat ulmaš | masteroβojə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | masteroβojə̑n ulmaš | masteroβojə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | masteroβojə̑nna ulmaš | masteroβojə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | masteroβojə̑nda ulmaš | masteroβojə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | masteroβojə̑nə̑t ulmaš | masteroβojə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | masteroβoj | it masteroβoj |
| 3SG: | masteroβojžo | ə̑nže masteroβoj |
| 1PL: | (masteroβojə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na masteroβoj) |
| 2PL: | masteroβojza | ida masteroβoj |
| 3PL: | masteroβojə̑št | ə̑nə̑št masteroβoj |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | masteroβojnem | ə̑nem masteroβoj |
| 2SG: | masteroβojnet | ə̑net masteroβoj |
| 3SG: | masteroβojneže | ə̑než masteroβoj |
| 1PL: | masteroβojnena | ə̑nena masteroβoj |
| 2PL: | masteroβojneda | ə̑neda masteroβoj |
| 3PL: | masteroβojnešt | ə̑nešt masteroβoj |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | masteroβojnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem masteroβoj ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | masteroβojnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net masteroβoj ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | masteroβojneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než masteroβoj ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | masteroβojnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena masteroβoj ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | masteroβojneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda masteroβoj ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | masteroβojnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt masteroβoj ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | masteroβojnet ulmaš | ə̑net masteroβoj ulmaš |
| 3SG: | masteroβojneže ulmaš | ə̑než masteroβoj ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | masteroβojneda ulmaš | ə̑neda masteroβoj ulmaš |
| 3PL: | masteroβojnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt masteroβoj ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | masteroβojaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | masteroβojman |
| Active participle: | masteroβojšo |
| Passive participle: | masteroβojmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | masteroβojšaš |
| Negative participle: | masteroβojdə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | masteroβojə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | masteroβojde |
| Gerund of prior action: | masteroβojmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | masteroβojmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | masteroβojšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | masteroβojmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | masteroβojdə̑maš |
