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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | maχorko |
Genitive: | maχorkə̑n |
Dative: | maχorkə̑lan |
Accusative: | maχorkə̑m |
Comparative: | maχorkə̑la |
Comitative: | maχorkə̑ge |
Inessive: | maχorkə̑što |
Illative: | maχorkə̑š(ko) |
Lative: | maχorkeš |
1SG: | maχorkem |
2SG: | maχorket |
3SG: | maχorkə̑ž(o) |
1PL: | maχorkə̑na |
2PL: | maχorkə̑da |
3PL: | maχorkə̑št |
Plural (1): | maχorko-βlak |
Plural (2): | maχorko-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | maχorkə̑la |
Sociative Plural: | maχorkə̑mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | maχorkem | maχorko-βlak | maχorko-βlakem, maχorkem-βlak |
Genitive: | maχorkemə̑n | maχorko-βlakə̑n | maχorko-βlakemə̑n, maχorkem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | maχorkemlan, maχorkə̑lanem | maχorko-βlaklan | maχorko-βlakemlan, maχorkem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | maχorkemə̑m | maχorko-βlakə̑m | maχorko-βlakemə̑m, maχorkem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | maχorkemla, maχorkə̑lam | maχorko-βlakla | maχorko-βlakemla, maχorkem-βlakla |
Comitative: | maχorkemge | maχorko-βlakge | maχorko-βlakemge, maχorkem-βlakge |
Inessive: | maχorkə̑štem | maχorko-βlakə̑šte | maχorko-βlakə̑štem, maχorkem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | maχorkə̑škem | maχorko-βlakə̑š(ke) | maχorko-βlakə̑škem, maχorkem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | maχorkešem | maχorko-βlakeš | maχorko-βlakešem, maχorkem-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |