Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | maχroβə̑jam | om maχroβə̑j |
| 2SG: | maχroβə̑jat | ot maχroβə̑j |
| 3SG: | maχroβə̑ješ | ok/ogeš maχroβə̑j |
| 1PL: | maχroβə̑jə̑na | ona/ogə̑na maχroβə̑j |
| 2PL: | maχroβə̑jə̑da | oda/ogə̑da maχroβə̑j |
| 3PL: | maχroβə̑jə̑t | ogə̑t maχroβə̑j |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | maχroβə̑jə̑m | šə̑m maχroβə̑j |
| 2SG: | maχroβə̑jə̑č́ | šə̑č́ maχroβə̑j |
| 3SG: | maχroβə̑jo | ə̑š maχroβə̑j |
| 1PL: | maχroβə̑jna | ə̑šna maχroβə̑j |
| 2PL: | maχroβə̑jda | ə̑šda maχroβə̑j |
| 3PL: | maχroβə̑jə̑č́ | ə̑št maχroβə̑j |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | maχroβə̑jə̑nam | maχroβə̑jə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | maχroβə̑jə̑nat | maχroβə̑jə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | maχroβə̑jə̑n | maχroβə̑jə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | maχroβə̑jə̑nna | maχroβə̑jə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | maχroβə̑jə̑nda | maχroβə̑jə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | maχroβə̑jə̑nə̑t | maχroβə̑jə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | maχroβə̑jam ə̑l'e | om maχroβə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | maχroβə̑jat ə̑l'e | ot maχroβə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | maχroβə̑ješ ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš maχroβə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | maχroβə̑jə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na maχroβə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | maχroβə̑jə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da maχroβə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | maχroβə̑jə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t maχroβə̑j ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | maχroβə̑jam ulmaš | om maχroβə̑j ulmaš |
| 2SG: | maχroβə̑jat ulmaš | ot maχroβə̑j ulmaš |
| 3SG: | maχroβə̑ješ ulmaš | ok/ogeš maχroβə̑j ulmaš |
| 1PL: | maχroβə̑jə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na maχroβə̑j ulmaš |
| 2PL: | maχroβə̑jə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da maχroβə̑j ulmaš |
| 3PL: | maχroβə̑jə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t maχroβə̑j ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | maχroβə̑jə̑nam ə̑l'e | maχroβə̑jə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | maχroβə̑jə̑nat ə̑l'e | maχroβə̑jə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | maχroβə̑jə̑n ə̑l'e | maχroβə̑jə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | maχroβə̑jə̑nna ə̑l'e | maχroβə̑jə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | maχroβə̑jə̑nda ə̑l'e | maχroβə̑jə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | maχroβə̑jə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | maχroβə̑jə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | maχroβə̑jə̑nam ulmaš | maχroβə̑jə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | maχroβə̑jə̑nat ulmaš | maχroβə̑jə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | maχroβə̑jə̑n ulmaš | maχroβə̑jə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | maχroβə̑jə̑nna ulmaš | maχroβə̑jə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | maχroβə̑jə̑nda ulmaš | maχroβə̑jə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | maχroβə̑jə̑nə̑t ulmaš | maχroβə̑jə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | maχroβə̑j | it maχroβə̑j |
| 3SG: | maχroβə̑jžo | ə̑nže maχroβə̑j |
| 1PL: | (maχroβə̑jə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na maχroβə̑j) |
| 2PL: | maχroβə̑jza | ida maχroβə̑j |
| 3PL: | maχroβə̑jə̑št | ə̑nə̑št maχroβə̑j |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | maχroβə̑jnem | ə̑nem maχroβə̑j |
| 2SG: | maχroβə̑jnet | ə̑net maχroβə̑j |
| 3SG: | maχroβə̑jneže | ə̑než maχroβə̑j |
| 1PL: | maχroβə̑jnena | ə̑nena maχroβə̑j |
| 2PL: | maχroβə̑jneda | ə̑neda maχroβə̑j |
| 3PL: | maχroβə̑jnešt | ə̑nešt maχroβə̑j |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | maχroβə̑jnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem maχroβə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | maχroβə̑jnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net maχroβə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | maχroβə̑jneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než maχroβə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | maχroβə̑jnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena maχroβə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | maχroβə̑jneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda maχroβə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | maχroβə̑jnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt maχroβə̑j ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | maχroβə̑jnet ulmaš | ə̑net maχroβə̑j ulmaš |
| 3SG: | maχroβə̑jneže ulmaš | ə̑než maχroβə̑j ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | maχroβə̑jneda ulmaš | ə̑neda maχroβə̑j ulmaš |
| 3PL: | maχroβə̑jnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt maχroβə̑j ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | maχroβə̑jaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | maχroβə̑jman |
| Active participle: | maχroβə̑jšo |
| Passive participle: | maχroβə̑jmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | maχroβə̑jšaš |
| Negative participle: | maχroβə̑jdə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | maχroβə̑jə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | maχroβə̑jde |
| Gerund of prior action: | maχroβə̑jmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | maχroβə̑jmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | maχroβə̑jšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | maχroβə̑jmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | maχroβə̑jdə̑maš |
