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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | mašinistke |
Genitive: | mašinistkə̑n |
Dative: | mašinistkə̑lan |
Accusative: | mašinistkə̑m |
Comparative: | mašinistkə̑la |
Comitative: | mašinistkə̑ge |
Inessive: | mašinistkə̑šte |
Illative: | mašinistkə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | mašinistkeš |
1SG: | mašinistkem |
2SG: | mašinistket |
3SG: | mašinistkə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | mašinistkə̑na |
2PL: | mašinistkə̑da |
3PL: | mašinistkə̑št |
Plural (1): | mašinistke-βlak |
Plural (2): | mašinistke-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | mašinistkə̑la |
Sociative Plural: | mašinistkə̑mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | mašinistkem | mašinistke-βlak | mašinistke-βlakem, mašinistkem-βlak |
Genitive: | mašinistkemə̑n | mašinistke-βlakə̑n | mašinistke-βlakemə̑n, mašinistkem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | mašinistkemlan, mašinistkə̑lanem | mašinistke-βlaklan | mašinistke-βlakemlan, mašinistkem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | mašinistkemə̑m | mašinistke-βlakə̑m | mašinistke-βlakemə̑m, mašinistkem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | mašinistkemla, mašinistkə̑lam | mašinistke-βlakla | mašinistke-βlakemla, mašinistkem-βlakla |
Comitative: | mašinistkemge | mašinistke-βlakge | mašinistke-βlakemge, mašinistkem-βlakge |
Inessive: | mašinistkə̑štem | mašinistke-βlakə̑šte | mašinistke-βlakə̑štem, mašinistkem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | mašinistkə̑škem | mašinistke-βlakə̑š(ke) | mašinistke-βlakə̑škem, mašinistkem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | mašinistkešem | mašinistke-βlakeš | mašinistke-βlakešem, mašinistkem-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |