Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | majoβkem | om majoβko |
| 2SG: | majoβket | ot majoβko |
| 3SG: | majoβka | ok/ogeš majoβko |
| 1PL: | majoβkena | ona/ogə̑na majoβko |
| 2PL: | majoβkeda | oda/ogə̑da majoβko |
| 3PL: | majoβkat | ogə̑t majoβko |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | majoβkə̑šə̑m | šə̑m majoβko |
| 2SG: | majoβkə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ majoβko |
| 3SG: | majoβkə̑š | ə̑š majoβko |
| 1PL: | majoβkə̑šna | ə̑šna majoβko |
| 2PL: | majoβkə̑šda | ə̑šda majoβko |
| 3PL: | majoβkə̑št | ə̑št majoβko |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | majoβkenam | majoβken omə̑l |
| 2SG: | majoβkenat | majoβken otə̑l |
| 3SG: | majoβken | majoβken ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | majoβkenna | majoβken onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | majoβkenda | majoβken odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | majoβkenə̑t | majoβken ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | majoβkem ə̑l'e | om majoβko ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | majoβket ə̑l'e | ot majoβko ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | majoβka ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš majoβko ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | majoβkena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na majoβko ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | majoβkeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da majoβko ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | majoβkat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t majoβko ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | majoβkem ulmaš | om majoβko ulmaš |
| 2SG: | majoβket ulmaš | ot majoβko ulmaš |
| 3SG: | majoβka ulmaš | ok/ogeš majoβko ulmaš |
| 1PL: | majoβkena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na majoβko ulmaš |
| 2PL: | majoβkeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da majoβko ulmaš |
| 3PL: | majoβkat ulmaš | ogə̑t majoβko ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | majoβkenam ə̑l'e | majoβken omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | majoβkenat ə̑l'e | majoβken otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | majoβken ə̑l'e | majoβken ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | majoβkenna ə̑l'e | majoβken onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | majoβkenda ə̑l'e | majoβken odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | majoβken ə̑l'e | majoβken ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | majoβkenam ulmaš | majoβken omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | majoβkenat ulmaš | majoβken otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | majoβken ulmaš | majoβken ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | majoβkenna ulmaš | majoβken onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | majoβkenda ulmaš | majoβken odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | majoβken ulmaš | majoβken ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | majoβko | it majoβko |
| 3SG: | majoβkə̑žo | ə̑nže majoβko |
| 1PL: | (majoβkena) | (ona/ogə̑na majoβko) |
| 2PL: | majoβkə̑za | ida majoβko |
| 3PL: | majoβkə̑št | ə̑nə̑št majoβko |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | majoβkə̑nem | ə̑nem majoβko |
| 2SG: | majoβkə̑net | ə̑net majoβko |
| 3SG: | majoβkə̑neže | ə̑než majoβko |
| 1PL: | majoβkə̑nena | ə̑nena majoβko |
| 2PL: | majoβkə̑neda | ə̑neda majoβko |
| 3PL: | majoβkə̑nešt | ə̑nešt majoβko |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | majoβkə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem majoβko ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | majoβkə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net majoβko ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | majoβkə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než majoβko ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | majoβkə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena majoβko ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | majoβkə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda majoβko ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | majoβkə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt majoβko ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | majoβkə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net majoβko ulmaš |
| 3SG: | majoβkə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než majoβko ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | majoβkə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda majoβko ulmaš |
| 3PL: | majoβkə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt majoβko ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | majoβkaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | majoβkə̑man |
| Active participle: | majoβkə̑šo |
| Passive participle: | majoβkə̑mo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | majoβkə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | majoβkə̑də̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | majoβken |
| Negative gerund: | majoβkə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | majoβkə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | majoβkə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | majoβkə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | majoβkə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | majoβkə̑də̑maš |
