Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | maŋganeram | om maŋganer |
| 2SG: | maŋganerat | ot maŋganer |
| 3SG: | maŋganereš | ok/ogeš maŋganer |
| 1PL: | maŋganerə̑na | ona/ogə̑na maŋganer |
| 2PL: | maŋganerə̑da | oda/ogə̑da maŋganer |
| 3PL: | maŋganerə̑t | ogə̑t maŋganer |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | maŋganerə̑m | šə̑m maŋganer |
| 2SG: | maŋganerə̑č́ | šə̑č́ maŋganer |
| 3SG: | maŋganere | ə̑š maŋganer |
| 1PL: | maŋganerna | ə̑šna maŋganer |
| 2PL: | maŋganerda | ə̑šda maŋganer |
| 3PL: | maŋganerə̑č́ | ə̑št maŋganer |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | maŋganerə̑nam | maŋganerə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | maŋganerə̑nat | maŋganerə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | maŋganerə̑n | maŋganerə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | maŋganerə̑nna | maŋganerə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | maŋganerə̑nda | maŋganerə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | maŋganerə̑nə̑t | maŋganerə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | maŋganeram ə̑l'e | om maŋganer ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | maŋganerat ə̑l'e | ot maŋganer ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | maŋganereš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš maŋganer ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | maŋganerə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na maŋganer ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | maŋganerə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da maŋganer ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | maŋganerə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t maŋganer ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | maŋganeram ulmaš | om maŋganer ulmaš |
| 2SG: | maŋganerat ulmaš | ot maŋganer ulmaš |
| 3SG: | maŋganereš ulmaš | ok/ogeš maŋganer ulmaš |
| 1PL: | maŋganerə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na maŋganer ulmaš |
| 2PL: | maŋganerə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da maŋganer ulmaš |
| 3PL: | maŋganerə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t maŋganer ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | maŋganerə̑nam ə̑l'e | maŋganerə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | maŋganerə̑nat ə̑l'e | maŋganerə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | maŋganerə̑n ə̑l'e | maŋganerə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | maŋganerə̑nna ə̑l'e | maŋganerə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | maŋganerə̑nda ə̑l'e | maŋganerə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | maŋganerə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | maŋganerə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | maŋganerə̑nam ulmaš | maŋganerə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | maŋganerə̑nat ulmaš | maŋganerə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | maŋganerə̑n ulmaš | maŋganerə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | maŋganerə̑nna ulmaš | maŋganerə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | maŋganerə̑nda ulmaš | maŋganerə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | maŋganerə̑nə̑t ulmaš | maŋganerə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | maŋganer | it maŋganer |
| 3SG: | maŋganerže | ə̑nže maŋganer |
| 1PL: | (maŋganerə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na maŋganer) |
| 2PL: | maŋganerza | ida maŋganer |
| 3PL: | maŋganerə̑št | ə̑nə̑št maŋganer |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | maŋganernem | ə̑nem maŋganer |
| 2SG: | maŋganernet | ə̑net maŋganer |
| 3SG: | maŋganerneže | ə̑než maŋganer |
| 1PL: | maŋganernena | ə̑nena maŋganer |
| 2PL: | maŋganerneda | ə̑neda maŋganer |
| 3PL: | maŋganernešt | ə̑nešt maŋganer |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | maŋganernem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem maŋganer ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | maŋganernena ə̑l'e | ə̑net maŋganer ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | maŋganerneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než maŋganer ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | maŋganernena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena maŋganer ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | maŋganerneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda maŋganer ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | maŋganernešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt maŋganer ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | maŋganernet ulmaš | ə̑net maŋganer ulmaš |
| 3SG: | maŋganerneže ulmaš | ə̑než maŋganer ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | maŋganerneda ulmaš | ə̑neda maŋganer ulmaš |
| 3PL: | maŋganernešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt maŋganer ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | maŋganeraš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | maŋganerman |
| Active participle: | maŋganerše |
| Passive participle: | maŋganerme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | maŋganeršaš |
| Negative participle: | maŋganerdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | maŋganerə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | maŋganerde |
| Gerund of prior action: | maŋganermek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | maŋganermeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | maŋganeršə̑la |
| Nominalization: | maŋganermaš |
| Negative nominalization: | maŋganerdə̑maš |
