Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | majkem | om majke |
| 2SG: | majket | ot majke |
| 3SG: | majka | ok/ogeʃ majke |
| 1PL: | majkena | ona/ogəna majke |
| 2PL: | majkeda | oda/ogəda majke |
| 3PL: | majkat | ogət majke |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | majkəʃəm | ʃəm majke |
| 2SG: | majkəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ majke |
| 3SG: | majkəʃ | əʃ majke |
| 1PL: | majkəʃna | əʃna majke |
| 2PL: | majkəʃda | əʃda majke |
| 3PL: | majkəʃt | əʃt majke |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | majkenam | majken oməl |
| 2SG: | majkenat | majken otəl |
| 3SG: | majken | majken ogəl |
| 1PL: | majkenːa | majken onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | majkenda | majken odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | majkenət | majken ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | majkem əʎe | om majke əʎe |
| 2SG: | majket əʎe | ot majke əʎe |
| 3SG: | majka əʎe | ok/ogeʃ majke əʎe |
| 1PL: | majkena əʎe | ona/ogəna majke əʎe |
| 2PL: | majkeda əʎe | oda/ogəda majke əʎe |
| 3PL: | majkat əʎe | ogət majke əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | majkem ulmaʃ | om majke ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | majket ulmaʃ | ot majke ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | majka ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ majke ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | majkena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna majke ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | majkeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda majke ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | majkat ulmaʃ | ogət majke ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | majkenam əʎe | majken oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | majkenat əʎe | majken otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | majken əʎe | majken ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | majkenːa əʎe | majken onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | majkenda əʎe | majken odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | majken əʎe | majken ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | majkenam ulmaʃ | majken oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | majkenat ulmaʃ | majken otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | majken ulmaʃ | majken ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | majkenːa ulmaʃ | majken onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | majkenda ulmaʃ | majken odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | majken ulmaʃ | majken ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | majke | it majke |
| 3SG: | majkəʒe | ənʒe majke |
| 1PL: | (majkena) | (ona/ogəna majke) |
| 2PL: | majkəza | ida majke |
| 3PL: | majkəʃt | ənəʃt majke |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | majkənem | ənem majke |
| 2SG: | majkənet | ənet majke |
| 3SG: | majkəneʒe | əneʒ majke |
| 1PL: | majkənena | ənena majke |
| 2PL: | majkəneda | əneda majke |
| 3PL: | majkəneʃt | əneʃt majke |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | majkənem əʎe | ənem majke əʎe |
| 2SG: | majkənena əʎe | ənet majke əʎe |
| 3SG: | majkəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ majke əʎe |
| 1PL: | majkənena əʎe | ənena majke əʎe |
| 2PL: | majkəneda əʎe | əneda majke əʎe |
| 3PL: | majkəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt majke əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | majkənet ulmaʃ | ənet majke ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | majkəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ majke ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | majkəneda ulmaʃ | əneda majke ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | majkəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt majke ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | majkaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | majkəman |
| Active participle: | majkəʃe |
| Passive participle: | majkəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | majkəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | majkədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | majken |
| Negative gerund: | majkəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | majkəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | majkəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | majkəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | majkəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | majkədəmaʃ |
