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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | majə̑se |
Genitive: | majə̑sə̑n |
Dative: | majə̑sə̑lan |
Accusative: | majə̑sə̑m |
Comparative: | majə̑sə̑la |
Comitative: | majə̑sə̑ge |
Inessive: | majə̑sə̑šte |
Illative: | majə̑sə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | majə̑seš |
1SG: | majə̑sem |
2SG: | majə̑set |
3SG: | majə̑sə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | majə̑sə̑na |
2PL: | majə̑sə̑da |
3PL: | majə̑sə̑št |
Plural (1): | majə̑se-βlak |
Plural (2): | majə̑se-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | majə̑sə̑la |
Sociative Plural: | majə̑sə̑mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | majə̑sem | majə̑se-βlak | majə̑se-βlakem, majə̑sem-βlak |
Genitive: | majə̑semə̑n | majə̑se-βlakə̑n | majə̑se-βlakemə̑n, majə̑sem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | majə̑semlan, majə̑sə̑lanem | majə̑se-βlaklan | majə̑se-βlakemlan, majə̑sem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | majə̑semə̑m | majə̑se-βlakə̑m | majə̑se-βlakemə̑m, majə̑sem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | majə̑semla, majə̑sə̑lam | majə̑se-βlakla | majə̑se-βlakemla, majə̑sem-βlakla |
Comitative: | majə̑semge | majə̑se-βlakge | majə̑se-βlakemge, majə̑sem-βlakge |
Inessive: | majə̑sə̑štem | majə̑se-βlakə̑šte | majə̑se-βlakə̑štem, majə̑sem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | majə̑sə̑škem | majə̑se-βlakə̑š(ke) | majə̑se-βlakə̑škem, majə̑sem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | majə̑sešem | majə̑se-βlakeš | majə̑se-βlakešem, majə̑sem-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |