Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | makem | om make |
| 2SG: | maket | ot make |
| 3SG: | maka | ok/ogeʃ make |
| 1PL: | makena | ona/ogəna make |
| 2PL: | makeda | oda/ogəda make |
| 3PL: | makat | ogət make |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | makəʃəm | ʃəm make |
| 2SG: | makəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ make |
| 3SG: | makəʃ | əʃ make |
| 1PL: | makəʃna | əʃna make |
| 2PL: | makəʃda | əʃda make |
| 3PL: | makəʃt | əʃt make |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | makenam | maken oməl |
| 2SG: | makenat | maken otəl |
| 3SG: | maken | maken ogəl |
| 1PL: | makenːa | maken onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | makenda | maken odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | makenət | maken ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | makem əʎe | om make əʎe |
| 2SG: | maket əʎe | ot make əʎe |
| 3SG: | maka əʎe | ok/ogeʃ make əʎe |
| 1PL: | makena əʎe | ona/ogəna make əʎe |
| 2PL: | makeda əʎe | oda/ogəda make əʎe |
| 3PL: | makat əʎe | ogət make əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | makem ulmaʃ | om make ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | maket ulmaʃ | ot make ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | maka ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ make ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | makena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna make ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | makeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda make ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | makat ulmaʃ | ogət make ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | makenam əʎe | maken oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | makenat əʎe | maken otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | maken əʎe | maken ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | makenːa əʎe | maken onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | makenda əʎe | maken odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | maken əʎe | maken ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | makenam ulmaʃ | maken oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | makenat ulmaʃ | maken otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | maken ulmaʃ | maken ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | makenːa ulmaʃ | maken onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | makenda ulmaʃ | maken odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | maken ulmaʃ | maken ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | make | it make |
| 3SG: | makəʒe | ənʒe make |
| 1PL: | (makena) | (ona/ogəna make) |
| 2PL: | makəza | ida make |
| 3PL: | makəʃt | ənəʃt make |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | makənem | ənem make |
| 2SG: | makənet | ənet make |
| 3SG: | makəneʒe | əneʒ make |
| 1PL: | makənena | ənena make |
| 2PL: | makəneda | əneda make |
| 3PL: | makəneʃt | əneʃt make |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | makənem əʎe | ənem make əʎe |
| 2SG: | makənena əʎe | ənet make əʎe |
| 3SG: | makəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ make əʎe |
| 1PL: | makənena əʎe | ənena make əʎe |
| 2PL: | makəneda əʎe | əneda make əʎe |
| 3PL: | makəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt make əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | makənet ulmaʃ | ənet make ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | makəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ make ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | makəneda ulmaʃ | əneda make ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | makəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt make ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | makaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | makəman |
| Active participle: | makəʃe |
| Passive participle: | makəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | makəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | makədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | maken |
| Negative gerund: | makəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | makəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | makəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | makəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | makəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | makədəmaʃ |
