Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mankem | om manke |
| 2SG: | manket | ot manke |
| 3SG: | manka | ok/ogeš manke |
| 1PL: | mankena | ona/ogə̑na manke |
| 2PL: | mankeda | oda/ogə̑da manke |
| 3PL: | mankat | ogə̑t manke |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mankə̑šə̑m | šə̑m manke |
| 2SG: | mankə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ manke |
| 3SG: | mankə̑š | ə̑š manke |
| 1PL: | mankə̑šna | ə̑šna manke |
| 2PL: | mankə̑šda | ə̑šda manke |
| 3PL: | mankə̑št | ə̑št manke |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mankenam | manken omə̑l |
| 2SG: | mankenat | manken otə̑l |
| 3SG: | manken | manken ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | mankenna | manken onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | mankenda | manken odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | mankenə̑t | manken ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mankem ə̑l'e | om manke ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | manket ə̑l'e | ot manke ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | manka ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš manke ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | mankena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na manke ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | mankeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da manke ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | mankat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t manke ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mankem ulmaš | om manke ulmaš |
| 2SG: | manket ulmaš | ot manke ulmaš |
| 3SG: | manka ulmaš | ok/ogeš manke ulmaš |
| 1PL: | mankena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na manke ulmaš |
| 2PL: | mankeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da manke ulmaš |
| 3PL: | mankat ulmaš | ogə̑t manke ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mankenam ə̑l'e | manken omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | mankenat ə̑l'e | manken otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | manken ə̑l'e | manken ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | mankenna ə̑l'e | manken onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | mankenda ə̑l'e | manken odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | manken ə̑l'e | manken ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mankenam ulmaš | manken omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | mankenat ulmaš | manken otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | manken ulmaš | manken ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | mankenna ulmaš | manken onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | mankenda ulmaš | manken odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | manken ulmaš | manken ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | manke | it manke |
| 3SG: | mankə̑že | ə̑nže manke |
| 1PL: | (mankena) | (ona/ogə̑na manke) |
| 2PL: | mankə̑za | ida manke |
| 3PL: | mankə̑št | ə̑nə̑št manke |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mankə̑nem | ə̑nem manke |
| 2SG: | mankə̑net | ə̑net manke |
| 3SG: | mankə̑neže | ə̑než manke |
| 1PL: | mankə̑nena | ə̑nena manke |
| 2PL: | mankə̑neda | ə̑neda manke |
| 3PL: | mankə̑nešt | ə̑nešt manke |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mankə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem manke ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | mankə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net manke ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | mankə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než manke ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | mankə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena manke ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | mankə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda manke ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | mankə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt manke ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | mankə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net manke ulmaš |
| 3SG: | mankə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než manke ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | mankə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda manke ulmaš |
| 3PL: | mankə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt manke ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | mankaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | mankə̑man |
| Active participle: | mankə̑še |
| Passive participle: | mankə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | mankə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | mankə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | manken |
| Negative gerund: | mankə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | mankə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | mankə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | mankə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | mankə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | mankə̑də̑maš |
