Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mannem | om manne |
| 2SG: | mannet | ot manne |
| 3SG: | manna | ok/ogeš manne |
| 1PL: | mannena | ona/ogə̑na manne |
| 2PL: | manneda | oda/ogə̑da manne |
| 3PL: | mannat | ogə̑t manne |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mannə̑šə̑m | šə̑m manne |
| 2SG: | mannə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ manne |
| 3SG: | mannə̑š | ə̑š manne |
| 1PL: | mannə̑šna | ə̑šna manne |
| 2PL: | mannə̑šda | ə̑šda manne |
| 3PL: | mannə̑št | ə̑št manne |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mannenam | mannen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | mannenat | mannen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | mannen | mannen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | mannenna | mannen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | mannenda | mannen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | mannenə̑t | mannen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mannem ə̑l'e | om manne ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | mannet ə̑l'e | ot manne ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | manna ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš manne ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | mannena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na manne ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | manneda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da manne ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | mannat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t manne ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mannem ulmaš | om manne ulmaš |
| 2SG: | mannet ulmaš | ot manne ulmaš |
| 3SG: | manna ulmaš | ok/ogeš manne ulmaš |
| 1PL: | mannena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na manne ulmaš |
| 2PL: | manneda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da manne ulmaš |
| 3PL: | mannat ulmaš | ogə̑t manne ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mannenam ə̑l'e | mannen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | mannenat ə̑l'e | mannen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | mannen ə̑l'e | mannen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | mannenna ə̑l'e | mannen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | mannenda ə̑l'e | mannen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | mannen ə̑l'e | mannen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mannenam ulmaš | mannen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | mannenat ulmaš | mannen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | mannen ulmaš | mannen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | mannenna ulmaš | mannen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | mannenda ulmaš | mannen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | mannen ulmaš | mannen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | manne | it manne |
| 3SG: | mannə̑že | ə̑nže manne |
| 1PL: | (mannena) | (ona/ogə̑na manne) |
| 2PL: | mannə̑za | ida manne |
| 3PL: | mannə̑št | ə̑nə̑št manne |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mannə̑nem | ə̑nem manne |
| 2SG: | mannə̑net | ə̑net manne |
| 3SG: | mannə̑neže | ə̑než manne |
| 1PL: | mannə̑nena | ə̑nena manne |
| 2PL: | mannə̑neda | ə̑neda manne |
| 3PL: | mannə̑nešt | ə̑nešt manne |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mannə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem manne ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | mannə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net manne ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | mannə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než manne ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | mannə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena manne ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | mannə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda manne ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | mannə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt manne ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | mannə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net manne ulmaš |
| 3SG: | mannə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než manne ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | mannə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda manne ulmaš |
| 3PL: | mannə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt manne ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | mannaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | mannə̑man |
| Active participle: | mannə̑še |
| Passive participle: | mannə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | mannə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | mannə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | mannen |
| Negative gerund: | mannə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | mannə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | mannə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | mannə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | mannə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | mannə̑də̑maš |
