Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | markem | om marke |
| 2SG: | market | ot marke |
| 3SG: | marka | ok/ogeš marke |
| 1PL: | markena | ona/ogə̑na marke |
| 2PL: | markeda | oda/ogə̑da marke |
| 3PL: | markat | ogə̑t marke |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | markə̑šə̑m | šə̑m marke |
| 2SG: | markə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ marke |
| 3SG: | markə̑š | ə̑š marke |
| 1PL: | markə̑šna | ə̑šna marke |
| 2PL: | markə̑šda | ə̑šda marke |
| 3PL: | markə̑št | ə̑št marke |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | markenam | marken omə̑l |
| 2SG: | markenat | marken otə̑l |
| 3SG: | marken | marken ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | markenna | marken onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | markenda | marken odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | markenə̑t | marken ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | markem ə̑l'e | om marke ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | market ə̑l'e | ot marke ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | marka ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš marke ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | markena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na marke ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | markeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da marke ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | markat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t marke ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | markem ulmaš | om marke ulmaš |
| 2SG: | market ulmaš | ot marke ulmaš |
| 3SG: | marka ulmaš | ok/ogeš marke ulmaš |
| 1PL: | markena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na marke ulmaš |
| 2PL: | markeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da marke ulmaš |
| 3PL: | markat ulmaš | ogə̑t marke ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | markenam ə̑l'e | marken omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | markenat ə̑l'e | marken otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | marken ə̑l'e | marken ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | markenna ə̑l'e | marken onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | markenda ə̑l'e | marken odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | marken ə̑l'e | marken ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | markenam ulmaš | marken omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | markenat ulmaš | marken otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | marken ulmaš | marken ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | markenna ulmaš | marken onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | markenda ulmaš | marken odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | marken ulmaš | marken ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | marke | it marke |
| 3SG: | markə̑že | ə̑nže marke |
| 1PL: | (markena) | (ona/ogə̑na marke) |
| 2PL: | markə̑za | ida marke |
| 3PL: | markə̑št | ə̑nə̑št marke |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | markə̑nem | ə̑nem marke |
| 2SG: | markə̑net | ə̑net marke |
| 3SG: | markə̑neže | ə̑než marke |
| 1PL: | markə̑nena | ə̑nena marke |
| 2PL: | markə̑neda | ə̑neda marke |
| 3PL: | markə̑nešt | ə̑nešt marke |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | markə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem marke ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | markə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net marke ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | markə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než marke ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | markə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena marke ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | markə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda marke ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | markə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt marke ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | markə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net marke ulmaš |
| 3SG: | markə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než marke ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | markə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda marke ulmaš |
| 3PL: | markə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt marke ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | markaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | markə̑man |
| Active participle: | markə̑še |
| Passive participle: | markə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | markə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | markə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | marken |
| Negative gerund: | markə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | markə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | markə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | markə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | markə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | markə̑də̑maš |
