Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | massoβə̑jam | om massoβə̑j |
| 2SG: | massoβə̑jat | ot massoβə̑j |
| 3SG: | massoβə̑ješ | ok/ogeš massoβə̑j |
| 1PL: | massoβə̑jə̑na | ona/ogə̑na massoβə̑j |
| 2PL: | massoβə̑jə̑da | oda/ogə̑da massoβə̑j |
| 3PL: | massoβə̑jə̑t | ogə̑t massoβə̑j |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | massoβə̑jə̑m | šə̑m massoβə̑j |
| 2SG: | massoβə̑jə̑č́ | šə̑č́ massoβə̑j |
| 3SG: | massoβə̑jo | ə̑š massoβə̑j |
| 1PL: | massoβə̑jna | ə̑šna massoβə̑j |
| 2PL: | massoβə̑jda | ə̑šda massoβə̑j |
| 3PL: | massoβə̑jə̑č́ | ə̑št massoβə̑j |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | massoβə̑jə̑nam | massoβə̑jə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | massoβə̑jə̑nat | massoβə̑jə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | massoβə̑jə̑n | massoβə̑jə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | massoβə̑jə̑nna | massoβə̑jə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | massoβə̑jə̑nda | massoβə̑jə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | massoβə̑jə̑nə̑t | massoβə̑jə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | massoβə̑jam ə̑l'e | om massoβə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | massoβə̑jat ə̑l'e | ot massoβə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | massoβə̑ješ ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš massoβə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | massoβə̑jə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na massoβə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | massoβə̑jə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da massoβə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | massoβə̑jə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t massoβə̑j ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | massoβə̑jam ulmaš | om massoβə̑j ulmaš |
| 2SG: | massoβə̑jat ulmaš | ot massoβə̑j ulmaš |
| 3SG: | massoβə̑ješ ulmaš | ok/ogeš massoβə̑j ulmaš |
| 1PL: | massoβə̑jə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na massoβə̑j ulmaš |
| 2PL: | massoβə̑jə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da massoβə̑j ulmaš |
| 3PL: | massoβə̑jə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t massoβə̑j ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | massoβə̑jə̑nam ə̑l'e | massoβə̑jə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | massoβə̑jə̑nat ə̑l'e | massoβə̑jə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | massoβə̑jə̑n ə̑l'e | massoβə̑jə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | massoβə̑jə̑nna ə̑l'e | massoβə̑jə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | massoβə̑jə̑nda ə̑l'e | massoβə̑jə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | massoβə̑jə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | massoβə̑jə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | massoβə̑jə̑nam ulmaš | massoβə̑jə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | massoβə̑jə̑nat ulmaš | massoβə̑jə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | massoβə̑jə̑n ulmaš | massoβə̑jə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | massoβə̑jə̑nna ulmaš | massoβə̑jə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | massoβə̑jə̑nda ulmaš | massoβə̑jə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | massoβə̑jə̑nə̑t ulmaš | massoβə̑jə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | massoβə̑j | it massoβə̑j |
| 3SG: | massoβə̑jžo | ə̑nže massoβə̑j |
| 1PL: | (massoβə̑jə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na massoβə̑j) |
| 2PL: | massoβə̑jza | ida massoβə̑j |
| 3PL: | massoβə̑jə̑št | ə̑nə̑št massoβə̑j |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | massoβə̑jnem | ə̑nem massoβə̑j |
| 2SG: | massoβə̑jnet | ə̑net massoβə̑j |
| 3SG: | massoβə̑jneže | ə̑než massoβə̑j |
| 1PL: | massoβə̑jnena | ə̑nena massoβə̑j |
| 2PL: | massoβə̑jneda | ə̑neda massoβə̑j |
| 3PL: | massoβə̑jnešt | ə̑nešt massoβə̑j |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | massoβə̑jnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem massoβə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | massoβə̑jnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net massoβə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | massoβə̑jneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než massoβə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | massoβə̑jnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena massoβə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | massoβə̑jneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda massoβə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | massoβə̑jnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt massoβə̑j ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | massoβə̑jnet ulmaš | ə̑net massoβə̑j ulmaš |
| 3SG: | massoβə̑jneže ulmaš | ə̑než massoβə̑j ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | massoβə̑jneda ulmaš | ə̑neda massoβə̑j ulmaš |
| 3PL: | massoβə̑jnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt massoβə̑j ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | massoβə̑jaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | massoβə̑jman |
| Active participle: | massoβə̑jšo |
| Passive participle: | massoβə̑jmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | massoβə̑jšaš |
| Negative participle: | massoβə̑jdə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | massoβə̑jə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | massoβə̑jde |
| Gerund of prior action: | massoβə̑jmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | massoβə̑jmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | massoβə̑jšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | massoβə̑jmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | massoβə̑jdə̑maš |
